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The Legislative Branch

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an enumerated power?

a)

tax exports that leave U.S.

b)

declare war

c)

issue hunting licenses

d)

operate public school districts

2.

What steps does the Constitution allow if there is evidence the President has committed treason?

a)

The Supreme Court holds trial

b)

The President can be impeached by the general public

c)

The President can be impeached by the House and removed by the Senate

d)

The President can be arrested and forced to resign

3.

Give an example of an implied power

a)

Congress investigates women serving in the military

b)

Congress votes to raise income tax

c)

Congress declares war on a country

d)

Congress closes post offices on Saturdays

4.

What is a CHECK on Congressional power?

a)

the power to declare war

b)

the power of the President to veto a bill

c)

the power of the state to collect their own taxes

d)

the power of the Supreme Court to try cases between states

5.

Which official chairs the proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)

Sergeant-at-Arms

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

President pro tempore

d)

Vice President of the United States

6.

Why is Congress considered bicameral?

a)

The Framers modeled it after the English Parliment

b)

The Framers intended to make it the most powerful branch of the government

c)

The Framers sought a compromise on the issue of state representation in Congress

d)

The Framers believed that 535 would be too many

7.

Where does Congess get its lawmaking powers from?

a)

the President

b)

the Constitution

c)

the Senate

d)

the states

8.

Thousands of proposed laws are introduced in Congress each session. How does this fact influence the way Congress is organized?

a)

The committee system allows the review of a large number of bills

b)

The entire House or Senate must consider each bill

c)

The Senate can only introduce bills that are more than three pages long

d)

The states review the bill in their state legislature before the bill is brought to committee in Congress

9.

According to the excerpt, which branch has the power to declare war...

a)

the Executive Branch

b)

Every branch

c)

the Legislative Branch

d)

the Judicial Branch

10.

What is the next step in the law making process?

a)

Governor signs the bill into law

b)

The bill goes to the Senate for action

c)

The people vote on the bill in an election

d)

The bill goes to the Supreme Court for Judicial Review

11.

To which house would a 28 year-old be elected?

a)

to the House or the Senate

b)

only to the House of Representatives

c)

only to the Senate

d)

to neither the Senate nor the House

12.

What qualification do the Senate and House have in common?

a)

Members have to be 35 years-old

b)

Members have to be born in the U.S.

c)

Members must have graduated from college or law school

d)

Members must live in the state they represent

13.

Which parts of the national government participated in the process described in the newspaper heading?

a)

Senate and President

b)

Supreme Ct. and President

c)

HOR and President

d)

Supreme Ct. and HOR

14.

Which statement best summarizes the excerpt from the Constitution?

a)

The President must review all passed bills

b)

The House and Senate must have joint committees

c)

Congress is a bicameral body

d)

Laws must be Constitutional

15.

What is Benjamin Conable saying about the way bills become laws?

a)

The citizens did not chose their representatives wisely

b)

Congress does not function very well; we need a new way of creating laws

c)

Passing laws is a complex process, which is what the Founding Fathers intended to make laws pass quickly

d)

Passing laws is a complex and time consuming process, and that is what the Founders wanted to keep frivolous (unsuitable) laws from being passed

16.

Which pairing is correct?

a)

Senate - based on population

b)

Senate - lower house

c)

House - 6 year term

d)

House - 435 members

17.

What does Congress rely on to stretch its powers?

a)

its enumerated powers

b)

the elastic clause

c)

bills of attainder

d)

ex post facto laws

18.

Which of these is the major responsibilty of Congress

a)

deciding who receives federal grant monies

b)

finding jobs for constituents

c)

serving their constituents

d)

deciding where military bases should be built

19.

Which of these is NOT an expressed power of Congress

a)

establish laws of naturalization

b)

regulate commerce

c)

draft people into the armed forces

d)

coin money

20.

What is the action that the Constitution allows Congress to take if a federal official is involved in a serious wrong doing? Which chamber of Congress has the power to initiate the action?

a)

filibuster; House of Representatives

b)

franking priviledge, Senate

c)

approval of treaty, Senate

d)

impeachment, House of Represenatives

21.

When it comes to making laws, do all three branches of government share the power equally?

a)

Yes, all branches have the power to make laws

b)

No, the Constitution delegates lawmaking power to Congress

c)

No, the Constitution delegates lawmaking power to Congress and the President

d)

No, the Constitution only allows the Judicial branch to make laws

22.

What was a major weakness of the Articles of Confederation that the Constitution fixes in the enumerated powers of the Legislative Branch?

a)

Bankers had too much power over the economy

b)

The states had no power to govern themselves

c)

Farmers had too much power over legislation

d)

Congress had no power to tax

23.

Choose the answer that best describes implied powers

a)

Powers that are required to interpret the laws

b)

Powers reserved for the Congress and the people

c)

Powers needed to carry out the enumerated powers

d)

Powers used to check the executive and legislative branches

24.

What is the role of the President Pro Tempore of the Senate?

a)

vote in the Senate in case of a tie vote

b)

make sure fellow party members vote on important bills

c)

preside over the Senate proceedings if the Vice President is absent from the Senate session

d)

become the next President of the U.S. if the President dies

25.

What happens if the House and the Senate pass different versions of the same bill?

a)

The House bill is changed to match the Senate bill

b)

The Senate bill is changed to match the House bill

c)

A conference committee is appointed to resolve the differences

d)

A standing committee from one house is chosen to resolve the differences

26.

The President and Congress have different views on climate change. Congress sent the President a bill requiring all cars made in the U.S. run on electricity. The President vetoed the bill. Which step is required to pass the bill over the President's veto?

a)

approval of the bill by a majority of each house in Congress

b)

approval of the bill by the majority of the Supreme Court

c)

approval of the bill by 2/3rds of each house in Congress

d)

approval of the bill by 3/4ths of the state legislatures