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WorksheetsGlycosides
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins
Glycosidic Linkage for Anthraquinone Glycoside
O
N
H
S
Glycosidic Linkage for Sinigrin
O
N
H
S
What test for Glycoside in which it has a Pink or Red Color in ammoniacal Layer due to presence of Anthraquinone moiety
Baljet test
Salkowski test
Bortnrager Test
Antimony Trichloride
A deoxysugar found in cardiac glycosides.
Glucose
Cymarose
Fructose
Xylose
Is any molecule in which a sugar group is bonded through its anomeric carbon to another group via glycosidic bond.
Disaccharides
Oleogumresins
Glycosides
Gums
A type of linkage wherein the sugar molecule is bounded with thiol group of aglycon, e.g. sinigrin
C
S
O
N
A family of plant which contains Uregenea indica, U. maritime and aloe vera
Dioscoreaceae
Liliaceae
Apocynaceae
Myrtaceae
Shinoda test is a general test for what class of glycoside
Cardiac
Flavonoid
Steroidal
Lactone
Baljet test is applied to identify what class of glycoside.
Cardiac
Flavonoid
Steroidal
Lactone
Class of glycoside that is chiefly found in dicot plants . It contains aglycone moieties like, anthranols and anthrones.
Steroidal
Anthraquinone
Lactone
Phenol
Senna leaves are used as, EXCEPT:
Laxative
Irritant
Cathartic
Diuretic
SN Ginseng ( dwarf) .
P. Ginseng
P. Pseudoginseng
P. Vietnamensis
P. Trifolius
At small doses rhubarb functions as:
Laxative
Carminative
Purgative
Astringent
SN of curacao aloe
Aloe barbadensis
Aloe spicata
Curing period for cascara
1 hour
1 week
1 month
1 year
Cascaroides C and D are primary glycoside of:
Sacred Bark
Buckthorn bark
Frangula
Squill
Indicative positive result of Cascara into 5% KOH solution
Gives pink solution
Gives color
Gives precipitate
Gives gas
Class of glycosides used as poisons, emetics diuretics and for the TX of CHF and fibrillation.
Anthraquinone
Cardiac
Saponin
Cyanophore
AKA: lady’s glove.
Rheum
Squill
Strophantus
Digitalis
Adulterant of digitalis wherein it is characterized with its leaves covered with large woolly branched candelabra trichomes.
Vebascum thaspus
Primula vulgaris
Inula conyza
Symphytum officinale
AKA: Grecian foxglove
Digitalis purpurea
Digitalis lanata
Hydrolysis of Lanatoside C yields:
Digoxin
Digitoxigenin
Digitoxin
Digipuridase
Is largely used for its stimulating expectorant and diuretic properties, and is also used as cardiotonic. Considered most useful in chronic bronchitis, catarrhal infections and asthma.
Christmas rose
Apocynum
Pheasant's Eye
Squill
Strophantus glycosides yields an aglycone namely:
Strophantoside
Ditoxide
Lanatoside
Oleandrin
A class of glycoside often referred to as a “ Natural Detergent” .
Glucosinolates
Phenol
Saponin
Alcohol
Are plant glycosides which lather in water and used in detergents, or as foaming agents or emulsifier.
Glucosinolates
Phenol
Saponin
Alcohol
Are Similar to sapogenins, they have the ability to interact medically and beneficially with cardiac glycosides, sex hormones and Vit D.
Steroidal Saponin
Triterpenoid saponin
Main Source of drug manufacturers for steroidal drugs
Ginseng
Glycyrhiza
Dioscorea
The root of this saponin plant is used as adaptogenic, emetic, expectorant, tonic, and demulcent.
Ginseng
Glycyrrhiza
Dioscorea
A substitute for panax that is commonly known as Fever Root.
Triosteum perfoliatum
Aristolochia serpentaria
Polygala senega
used as a sweetening agent and in bronchial problems such as catarrah, bronchitis, cold, flu and coughs.
Ginseng
Glycyrrhiza
Dioscorea
The Constituents of this drug are; ginsenoside and chikusetsaponins.
Ginseng
Glycyrrhiza
Dioscorea
These are the glycosides which yields HCN, benzaldehyde and sugars upon hydrolysis.
Glucosinolates
Aldehyde
Cyanophore
Phenol
These are Sulfur containing compounds rich in family cruciferae, also known as Glucosinolates.
Alcohol
Cardiac
Isothiocyanates
Flavonoids
A flavones glycoside that is used as an anti asthmatic and bronchodilator.
Coumarin
Ginkgo
Uva ursi
This class of glycoside contains phenyl benzopyrone system
Lactone
Flavonoids
Aldehyde
If a plant shows positive result for ferric chloride test, it contains:
Cardiac
Cyanophore
Steroidal
Lactone
Vanilla belongs to family.
Liliaceae
Orchidaceae
Scrophularareaceae
Rosaceae
From the dried leaves of Arctostaphylous uva-ursi
Arbutin
Linamarin
Cymarin
Saponin
Hemolysis test
Cardiac
Steroidal
Saponin
Flavonoids
