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3rd Grade Fusion Unit 5 Review

Total questions: 104

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is this landform?

a)

Ocean

b)

Valley

c)

Mountain

d)

River

2.

What is this landform?

a)

Ocean

b)

Mountain

c)

Valley

d)

Plain

3.

What is this landform?

a)

Ocean

b)

Mountain

c)

Valley

d)

Plain

4.
What is the body of water?
a)
Ocean 
b)
Valley
c)
Plateau
d)
River
5.
Large body of salt water that surrounds a continent
a)
ocean 
b)
river 
c)
gulf 
d)
canyon 
6.

True or False, A house is a landform

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Mound of earth with a rounded top; smaller than a mountain.

a)

mountain

b)

hill

c)

valley

8.

A large area of flat land or gently rolling land.

a)

plain

b)

valley

c)

hill

9.

Low land between hills or mountains.

a)

bay

b)

trench

c)

valley

10.

What is the one of the largest body of water?

a)

Sea

b)

Lake

c)

River

d)

Ocean

11.

What is a valley?

a)

A long stream of water

b)

Lower land between hills or mountains

c)

A large, flat land area

d)

Piece of land surrounded by water

12.

What is a canyon?

a)

a dig cliff

b)

a deep, narrow valley with high, steep sides

c)

a big duvet in the ground

13.

Which landform is a Plateau ?

a)
b)
c)
14.

This landform is an opening in the earth where hot rock and lava can burst into the air.

a)

a blowhole

b)

a geyser

c)

a river

d)

a volcano

15.

It's the breaking up and moving of weathered rocks from one place to another

a)

erosion

b)

soil

c)

magma

16.

It's a large mass of slow-moving ice

a)

lava

b)

soil

c)

glacier

17.

Which of the following landforms is the result of a river carving out land by erosion?

a)

A. Canyon

b)

B. Sand dune

c)

C. Hill

d)

D. Mountain

18.
What process created this cool rock?
a)
A volcanic eruption
b)
A flood
c)
Wind
d)
Water
19.
What process created this V-shaped valley?
a)
Erosion due to a river
b)
Erosion due to a glacier
c)
Weathering due to a river
d)
Weathering due to wind
20.

The process of breaking up rocks on Earth's surface is called...

a)

sediment

b)

erosion

c)

weathering

d)

deposition

21.

What process causes sediments or rocks to move and "takes" them to a new location

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

22.

Waves dropping sand on the beach

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

23.

When water gets into cracks, freezing, and breaks the rocks or pavement apart

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

24.
What forces change the earth's surface?
a)
Rain, ice, wind
b)
lightening, thunder, wind
c)
Ice, water, wind
d)
thunder, glaciers, water
25.

A triangle-shaped (deposit) landform at the mouth of a river as it empties into a body of water:

a)

weather

b)

delta

c)

landform

26.

Which layer of the Earth is made of iron and some nickel?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

core

27.

Which physical layer is the thinnest?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

core

28.

Which layer of the core is solid?

a)

inner

b)

outer

29.
Which layer is made up of iron and nickel?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Inner Core
d)
Lithosphere
30.

A place on Earth’s surface that is higher than the land around it. It has a peak. It is called _____.

a)

a valley

b)

a cavern

c)

an island

d)

a mountain

31.

A student is making a model of a volcano. What should she label the substance that erupts from the top of the volcano?

a)

Lava

b)

Water

c)

Helium

d)

Wet sand

32.

These are lowland area between higher areas such as mountains. Sometimes rivers can wear away land to form valleys. What is this describing?

a)

Island

b)

Plateau

c)

Valley

d)

Volcano

33.

A student is drawing a landform that was carved out by a river many years ago. Which landform is he illustrating?

a)

Island

b)

Canyon

c)

Volcano

d)

Mountain

34.

The land feature in the picture has steep sides. It is formed by moving water in rivers. What is this landform called?

a)

canyon

b)

cavern

c)

mountain

d)

volcano

35.

What is the correct layers of the earth starting with the surface?

a)

crust, outer core, inner core, mantle

b)

mantle, outer core, inner core ,crust

c)

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

d)

outer core, inner core , crust, mantle

36.

Which layer of Earth is liquid metal?

a)

Outer Core

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Asthenosphere

37.

A canyon can be described as _____.

a)

low land between small hills

b)

a deep valley with steep sides

c)

land with steep sides and a flat top

d)

land with steep side and a pointed top

38.

Which is the hottest layer and has the most pressure on it?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner core

39.

I am an opening in Earth's surface from which lava flows.

a)

mountain

b)

valley

c)

volcano

d)

island

40.

What do we call the landforms that are flat?

a)

Mountains

b)

Hills

c)

Valleys

d)

Plains

41.

What landform is between two mountains and sometimes has a river run through it?

a)

Hill

b)

Valley

c)

Mountain

d)

Plain

42.

What describes a mountain?

a)

Salt water surrounded by land.

b)

Rounded, gentle rise in the land.

c)

Steep, pointed rise in the land.

d)

Large area of relatively flat land.

43.

What describes a valley?

a)

Flat low land surrounded by mountains.

b)

Rounded, gentle rise in the land.

c)

Steep, pointed rise in the land.

d)

Large area of relatively flat land.

44.

What describes a plain?

a)

Salt water surrounded by land.

b)

Rounded, gentle rise in the land.

c)

Steep, pointed rise in the land.

d)

Large area of relatively flat land.

45.

What describes a hill?

a)

Salt water surrounded by land.

b)

Rounded, gentle rise in the land.

c)

Steep, pointed rise in the land.

d)

Large area of relatively flat land.

46.

This layer is directly below the crust.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

47.

This layer is directly below the mantle.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

48.

This layer is the innermost layer of the Earth.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

49.

This layer is the thinnest layer and is made of solid rock.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

50.

This layer is completely made up of liquid metal.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

51.

This layer is a solid ball of metal.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

52.

This layer includes all dry land and the Ocean floor.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

53.

This layer contains a small amount of metal.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

54.

This layer surrounds the inner core.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

55.

This layer is the hottest layer of the Earth.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

56.
Which layer of the Earth is shown in BROWN?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Inner Core
d)
Outer Core
57.
Which layer of the Earth is shown in YELLOW?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Inner Core
d)
Outer Core
58.
Which layer of the Earth is shown in ORANGE?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Inner Core
d)
Outer Core
59.
Which layer of the Earth is shown in RED?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Inner Core
d)
Outer Core
60.

This layer is the outermost (TOP) layer of the Earth.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

61.

Rocks being broken into smaller pieces.

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Erosion

d)

Flood

e)

Volcanic Eruption

62.

Weathered material dropped somewhere new.

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Erosion

d)

Flood

63.

Loose material being carried away by wind or water.

a)

Gravity

b)

Volcanic Eruption

c)

Erosion

d)

Weathering

64.

A lot of water quickly covers dry land.

a)

Weathering

b)

Flood

c)

Erosion

d)

Landslide

65.

Fill in the blank.


Weathering is a ____________ process that changes Earth's surface.

a)

Slow

b)

Rapid

66.

Fill in the blank.


Deposition happens ____________ erosion.

a)

After

b)

Before

67.

Fill in the blank.


Erosion occurs ____________ weathering.

a)

Before

b)

After

68.

Sand in the wind is dropped in piles to form dunes. This is an example of:

a)

Landslide

b)

Deposition

c)

Flood

d)

Erosion

69.

Rocks being broken apart is an example of:

a)

Landslide

b)

Erosion

c)

Volcanic Eruption

d)

Weathering

70.

A lot of water leads to rivers and streams overflowing. This is an example of:

a)

Landslide

b)

Weathering

c)

Flood

d)

Deposition

71.

Soil being carried away from its original location is an example of:

a)

Erosion

b)

Flood

c)

Weathering

d)

Deposition

72.

Is a flood caused by nature or humans?

a)

Nature

b)

Humans

73.

Is an earthquake caused by nature or humans?

a)

Nature

b)

Humans

74.

Is farming caused by nature or humans?

a)

Nature

b)

Humans

75.

Are volcanic eruptions caused by nature or humans?

a)

Nature

b)

Humans

76.

Which factor causes weathering in this picture ?

a)

ice

b)

wind

c)

water

77.

Which factor causes weathering in this picture ?

a)

ice

b)

wind

c)

water

78.

Which change takes a long time?

a)
b)
c)
79.
a)

drought

b)

flooding

c)

weathering

80.
a)

erosion

b)

drought

c)

earthquake

81.
What is weathering?
a)
The breaking down of rocks on Earth's surface into smaller pieces.
b)
The process of moving sediment to one place to another.
c)
A large, thick sheet of slow ice moving.
d)
I don't the answer.
82.
What is erosion?
a)
The breaking down of rocks on Earth's surface into smaller pieces.
b)
The process of moving sediment to one place to another.
c)
A large, thick sheet of slow ice moving.
d)
I don't know
83.
What is a glacier.
a)
The breaking down of rocks on Earth's surface into smaller pieces.
b)
The process of moving sediment to one place to another.
c)
A large, thick sheet of slow ice moving.
d)
I don't know
84.
How a tree can break a rock?
a)
The branches breaks the rock.
b)
The roots breaks the rocks.
c)
A tree cannot break a rock.
d)
it's because paper beats rock, and paper its made out of trees.
85.
Which of the following cause weathering?
a)
Wind with sand and frozen water.
b)
water and acid rain
c)
plant growth 
d)
all of the answers.
86.
Features of the surface of the Earth such as mountains, hills, dunes, oceans, and rivers are called
a)
delta
b)
erosion
c)
landforms
87.
The movement of weathered material on the Earth's surface by wind, water, and ice is
a)
erosion
b)
deposition
c)
landslides
88.
The breakdown of rock into smaller particles from the effects of wind, water and ice is
a)
deposition
b)
delta
c)
weathering
89.
The buildup of land by depositing sediment and soil in a new location is
a)
earthquake
b)
weather
c)
deposition
90.
A triangle-shaped (deposit) landform at the mouth of a river as it empties into a body of water is
a)
weather
b)
delta
c)
landform
91.
When a river flows over the Earth and carves out a hole in the surface it makes a 
a)
hill
b)
mountain
c)
canyon
92.
How long does the weathering process take?
a)
exactly one year
b)
a few days
c)
years and years
93.

Identify this fast change:

a)

Dune

b)

Stream

c)

Volcano

d)

Island

94.
Volcanoes, Earthquakes, Landslides, and Floods are all examples of?
a)
Fast Changes
b)
Slow Changes
95.

Which of the following most likely caused the change to the Earth's surface illustrated?

a)

landslide

b)

thunderstorm

c)

sinkhole

d)

earthquake

96.

Which would be an example of a fast change to the Earth’s surface?

a)

A mountain's top cracking open due to volcanic eruptions.

b)

A valley getting deeper as a river runs through it.

c)

A plain forming cracks when hot weather makes it dry.

d)

A hill rising as the wind piles up loose sand.

97.

The rock layers pictures here have split and been shifted. What most likely caused this change?

a)

river

b)

landslide

c)

earthquake

d)

volcano

98.

Something that happens quickly to Earth's surface to make it different--

a)

Earth's surface

b)

Fast change

c)

A river forming

d)

A mountain forming

99.

Sometimes, places of the Earth shake so much that the land rises and falls. Which of the following is the name for this shaking?

a)

Crumbling

b)

Earthquake

c)

Landslide

d)

Vibrating

100.

A landform that is rough and jagged, it is much higher than surrounding land.

a)

Plateau

b)

Hill

c)

Valley

d)

Mountain

101.

Which layer of the Earth has a solid ball of metals in the center?

a)

Mantle

b)

Inner Core

c)

Outer Core

d)

Crust

102.

The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces is called....

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Landslide

d)

Landform

103.

When there is a flood, in which way can the Earth's surface be changing?

a)

Warming

b)

Weathering

c)

Erosion

d)

Landslide

104.

_______, _______, and __________ can carry soil away

select all apply

a)

Wind

b)

Water

c)

mountain

d)

Glaciers