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WorksheetsKitchen Essentials
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 50mins
A flavorful liquid prepared by simmering meat, poultry, seafood, and for vegetables in water with aromatics until their flavor is extracted
Stock
Salad
Sauces
Dressing
One of the foundations in making stocks, sauces and flavorings. It consists of three simple ingredients:25% carrot 25% celery 50% onion
Bouquet garni
Mirepoix
Sachet d’epices
Potage
A small cheesecloth sack of dried and fresh herbs and spices
Sachet d’epices
Potage
Bouquet garni
Broth
A bundle of herbs and aromatics tied within sections of leek with cooking twine
Bisques
Sachet d’epices
Consomme
Bouquet garni
These are served with large chunks of meat or vegetables left in the liquid
Cream Soup
Soups
Broth
Sauces
French name for soup
Bisques
Consomme
Potage
Broth
A flavorful aromatic liquid made by simmering water or stock of fish, chicken, veal, beef, pork, vegetables, herbs and spice
Broth
Consommé
Potage
Chowders
Broth that has been clarified using a mixture of ground meat, egg whites, and other ingredients that trap impurities
Bisques
Cream Soup
Consommé
Chowders
Based on crustaceans and thickened with rice flour or bread
Cream Soup
Bisques
Cold soup
Chowders
A thick and heavy soup with cream
Chowders
Cream Soup
Bisques
Potage
A thick soup that contains potatoes
Potage
Chowders
Cream Soup
Bisques
These are usually considered specialty soup.
Cold soup
Chowders
Hot soup
Consommé
It enhances and accentuates the flavor of the food
Sauces
Salad
Dressing
Soup
A mixture of equal parts of soft raw butter and flour
Liaison
Beurre manie
Slurry
Roux
A fat (butter) and a starch (flour) mixture
Roux
Slurry
Liaison
Beurre Manie
Raw starch (cornstarch) and cold liquid (water)
Slurry
Liaison
. Beurre manie
Roux
Egg yolks and cream
Slurry
Liaison
Beurre manie
Roux
The Queen of all sauces. It is a white, cream-based sauce that is probably the most frequently prepared for any type of meat and for all types of dishes
Bechamel sauces
Veloute sauces
Hollandaise sauces
Espagnole sauces
This is a stock-based white sauce and made from chicken, veal or fish stock
Espagnole sauces
Veloute sauces
Bechamel sauces
Hollandaise sauces
Are made with emulsion of egg yolks and fat
Hollandaise sauces
Bechamel sauces
Espagnole sauces
Veloute sauces
A basic brown sauce made of a rich meat stock
Bechamel sauces
Espagnole sauces
Hollandaise sauces
Veloute sauces
A light meal consisting of mixed vegetables or fruit, often with a dressing or sauce, occasionally nuts and sometimes with the addition of meat, fish or cheese
Salad
Appetizer
main course
dessert
It stimulates the appetite, fresh, crisp ingredients and has a flavourful dressing and an attractive, appetizing appearance
Appetizer salad
Main course salad
Accompaniment salad
Dessert salad
It served along main course (side dish) Must balance and go with the rest of the meal
Main course salad
Accompaniment salad
Dessert salad
Appetizer salad
The serving is large enough as a full meal, should contain a substantial amount of protein
Dessert salad
Main course salad
Appetizer salad
Accompaniment salad
It refers to the liquids or semi-liquids used to accompany and flavour salads.
Dressing
sauces
soup
salad
Fresh or Dried Leaves, stems or flowers of an aromatic plant
Herbs
Spices
Seasoning
None of the above
Usually dried – ground or whole bark, roots, seeds, buds or berries of an aromatic plant
Herbs
Spices
Seasoning
None of the above
Any food, but can add lots of heat!!
Paprika
Cayenne
Peppercorn
Chili powder
Blend of cumin, garlic, onion and chili
Chili Powder
Cayenne
Ground pepper
Chili flakes
Immature flower buds
Cloves
Poppy seeds
Saffron
Coriander
Seed kernel inside a fruit
Cinnamon
Peppercorn
Sesame seeds
Nutmeg
Dried unripe berry
Cloves
Peppercorn
Jalapeno
Mulberry
Dried stigmas of crocus and the most expensive spice in the world
Poppy seeds
Cilantro
Saffron
dill
Found in the pod of a tropical plant
Parsley
Sesame Seeds
basil
turmeric
An egg fried on one side only
Scrambled Eggs
Sunny Side Up
Poached Eggs
Shirred Eggs
An egg fried on one side with hot grease spooned over the top
Over Easy
Basted Egg
Eggs Benedict
Omelet
Eggs fried on both sides with a runny yolk
Over Easy
Shirred Eggs
Soft Cooked Egg
Quiche
Poached egg on an English muffin topped with sauce
Scrambled Eggs
Eggs Benedict
Soufflé
Egg Salad
Raw egg cooked in hot water
Poached Eggs
Custard
Hard Cooked Egg
Scrambled Eggs
Raw egg baked in the oven
Shirred Eggs
Eggs Benedict
Over Easy
Egg Foo Yung
Egg mixture brought to center of pan and cooked until all egg mixture on the edges is cooked; fold in half and serve
Soufflé
Omelet
Quiche
Custard
Egg and milk mixture cooked in a hot pan; gently move mixture as it cooks
Sunny Side Up
Scrambled Eggs
Omelet
Poached Eggs
Whole egg cooked in SIMMERING water for three to five minutes
Soft Cooked Egg
Hard Cooked Egg
Shirred Eggs
Over Easy
Whole egg cooked in simmering water for twenty minutes
Soft Cooked Egg
Poached Eggs
Hard Cooked Egg
Egg Foo Yung
Egg and cheese mixture baked in a pastry shell
Custard
Eggs Benedict
Quiche
Basted Egg
Egg and white sauce mixture placed in a dish and baked
Scrambled Eggs
Soufflé
Quiche
a. Eggs Benedict
Egg and milk mixture baked in custard cups
Custard
Sunny Side Up
Poached Eggs
Quiche
Chopped hard cooked eggs blended with mayonnaise
Hard Cooked Egg
Egg Salad
Omelet
Soufflé
Fried eggs and bean sprout
Egg Foo Yung
Eggs Benedict
Shirred Eggs
Basted Egg
