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WorksheetsCardiovascular Vocabulary Terms
Total questions: 29
Worksheet time: 15mins
Organ system that distributes blood to all parts of the body
cardiovascular system
angina pectoris
cardiac output (CO)
epicardium
pointed portion of the heart, is directed towards the left lip and rest at about the fifth intercostal space.
apex
aorta
base
systole
broad aspect of the heart, points towards the right shoulder and lies beneath the second rib
apex
aorta
base
systole
The double-walled sac that encloses the heart
pericardium
epicardium
endocardium
diastole
The superficial loosely fitted part of the double-walled sac that encloses the heart
fibrous pericardium
epicardium
endocardium
diastole
Deep to the fibrous pericardium is the slippery, two-layer
serous pericardium
epicardium
endocardium
diastole
Lines the interior of the superficial loosely fitted part of the pericardium
parietal layer
epicardium
endocardium
diastole
What is inflammation of the pericardium, often resulting in a decrease in the serous fluid?
pericarditis
angina pectoris
arrythmias
bradycardia
Consists of thick bundles of the cardiac muscle twisted into ringlike arrangements.
epicardium
myocardium
endocardium
pericardium
Thin, glistening sheet of endothelium that lines the heart chambers.
epicardium
myocardium
endocardium
pericardium
septum that divides the atria longitudinally
interventricular septum
interatrial septum
base
apex
septum that divides the ventricles longitudinally
interventricular septum
interatrial septum
base
apex
carries blood to the lungs for gas exchange and then returns it to the heart
pulmonary circulation
systemic circulation
cardiac output (CO)
cardiovascular system
Portion of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart into arteries to the body tissues.
aorta
base
apex
purkinje fibers
supplies oxygen and nutrient-rich blood to all body organs
pulmonary circulation
systemic circulation
cardiac output (CO)
cardiovascular system
Crushing chest pain caused by the heart beating rapidly, depriving the myocardium of blood.
angina pectoris
arrhythmias
tachycardia
myocardial infarction
a "heart attack"
angina pectoris
arrhythmias
tachycardia
myocardial infarction
a crescent shaped node in the right atrium
sinoatrial (SA) node
atrioventricular (AV) node
purkinje fibers
pericarditis
node at the junction of the atria and ventricles
sinoatrial (SA) node
atrioventricular (AV) node
purkinje fibers
pericarditis
spread with the muscle of the ventricle walls, causing a "wringing" contraction of the ventricles that begins at the apex and moves toward the atria.
sinoatrial (SA) node
atrioventricular (AV) node
purkinje fibers
pericarditis
a rapid heart rate
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Arrhythmias
Myocardia
a slow heart rate
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Arrhythmias
Myocardia
rapid, uncoordinated shuddering of the heart muscle
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Arrhythmias
Fibrillation
a group of conditions in which the heart's rhythm is abnormal
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Arrhythmias
Fibrillation
Heart contraction
systole
diastole
Heart relaxation
systole
diastole
the events of one complete heartbeat, during which both atria and ventricles contract and then relax
cardiac cycle
cardiac output (CO)
pulmonary circulation
systemic circulation
the amount of blood bumped out by each side of the heart in one minute
cardiac cycle
cardiac output (CO)
pulmonary circulation
systemic circulation
the closed transport system made up by blood vessels
vascular system
cardiac cycle
parietal layer
systole
