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Plant Adaptations for Pollination

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one reason why some plants have scents?

Wat is een rede hoekom sommige plante 'n reuk het?

a)

to shed extra water off the plant

om water van die plant af te kry

b)

to take in nutrients from the soil

om voedingstowwe vanuit die grond te neem

c)

to attract insects to spread its pollen

om insekte te lok om stuifmeel te versprei

d)

to conserve water during dry periods

om water te spaar gedeurende droe tydperke

2.

What is an adaptation?

a)

A feature that helps a plant grow.

'n Eienskap wat 'n plant help om te groei

b)

A feature that helps a living organism survive.

'n Eienskap wat 'n lewende organisme help om te oorleef.

c)

A feature that helps a living organism walk.

'n Eienskap wat 'n lewende organisme help om te loop.

d)

A feature that that helps only animals survive.

'n Eienskap wat net diere help om te oorleef.

3.

Which is NOT a way seeds scatter?

Watter een is NIE 'n manier waarop sade versprei nie?

a)

water

b)

wind

c)

animals eat fruit and seeds are deposited

diere eet vrugte en sade word versprei

d)

lightning

weerlig

4.

I have parachute like structures. What is likely my dispersal method?

Ek he valskerm-agtige strukture. Wat is waarskynlik my verspredingsmetode?

a)

wind

b)

water

c)

animals

diere

d)

explosive action

plofbare optrede

5.

I have hooks to cling to animal fur. What is likely my dispersal method?

Ek het hakies om aan dierebont vas te klou. Wat is waarskynlik my verspreidingsmetode?

a)

wind

b)

water

c)

animals

diere

d)

explosive action

plofbare optrede

6.

Animals disperse seeds by _________.

Diere versprei sade met __________.

a)

eating seeds and dropping waste later on

sade eet en later afval laat val

b)

hiding seeds for late and not coming back for them

sade laat wegsteek en nie weer vir hulle terugkom nie

c)

catching seeds on their fur and carrying them to different places

sade op hul pels vang en na verskillende plekke vervoer

d)

all of the above

al bogenoemde

7.

True/ False: All fruits have seeds.

Waar/Onwaar: Alle vrugte het sade.

a)

True

Waar

b)

False

Onwaar

8.

Have different sizes, shapes, smells, or colors. Attract organisms for pollination

Het verskillende groottes, vorms, reuke of kleure. Organismes lok vir bestuiwing

a)

Stems

Stingel

b)

Roots

Wortel

c)

Flowers

Blomme

d)

Fruit

Vrugte

9.

Formed around the seed to protect it, consumed by animals and humans

Rond om sade gevorm om dit te beskerm, geeet deur diere en mense

a)

Seeds

Sade

b)

Flowers

Blomme

c)

Fruit

Vrugte

d)

Leaves

Blare

10.

What part of the seed provides food for the plant as it begins to grow?

Watter deel van die saad gee kos vir die plant as dit begin om te groei?

a)

embryo

embrio

b)

testa

saadhuid

c)

cotyledon

saadlob

11.

What part of a flower are birds attracted to?

Na watter deel van 'n blom word voëls aangetrek?

a)

Colour

Kleur

b)

Scent

Reuk

c)

Size

Grootte

d)

Shape

Vorm

12.

A flower with no scent or nectar is likely pollinated by:


'n Blom sonder reuk of nektar word waarskynlik bestuif deur:

a)

Mammals

Soogdiere

b)

Birds

Voels

c)

Insects

Insekte

d)

Wind

13.

Bird pollinators have long beaks for the following reason:

Voëlbestuiwers het lang snawels om die volgende rede:

a)

To sword fight other birds

Om ander voëls te swaard

b)

To dig in the ground for insects

Om in die grond te grawe vir insekte

c)

To reach nectar in trumpet shaped flowers

Om nektar in trompetvormige blomme te bereik

d)

Some other reason

'n Ander rede

14.

Where does a seed grow from?

Van waar af groei die saad?

a)

Ovule

Saadknop

b)

Archegonia

c)

Ovary

Vrugbeginsel

d)

Stigma

Stempel

15.

Cotyledons are surrounded by:

Saadlob word omring deur:

a)

Ovaries

Vrugbeginsels

b)

Endosperm

c)

Sporangia

d)

Soil

Grond

16.

Why are seeds the reason Spermatophytes are the most successful plants on Earth?

Hoekom is sade die rede hoekom Spermatofiete die suksesvolste plante op aarde is?

a)

They give a variety of dispersal methods

Hulle gee 'n verskeidenheid van verspreidings metode

b)

Store reserve food to wait through harsh conditions for more favourable ones

Bêre reserwekos om te wag onder haglike toestande vir gunstiger kos

c)

Testa provides protection

Saadhuid gee beskerming

d)

Cotyledons provide food for seedlings

Saadlobbe gee kos vir saailinge

e)

It's all of these, go summarise p 1.34

Dis alles hierso, gaan som op p 1.34

17.

How have humans helped prevent extinction of plants and therefore preserve biodiversity?

Hoe het mense die uitsterwing van plante help voorkom en daarom biodiversiteit bewaar?

a)

Seed Banks

Saadbanke

b)

Deforestation

Ontbossing

c)

Controlled Fires

Beheerde brande

d)

Not seed banks

Nie saadbanke nie

18.

Edible seeds come in the following forms:

Eetbare sade kom in die volgende vorms voor:

a)

Nuts

Neute

b)

Legumes

peulplante

c)

Grain

Grane

d)

Rice

Rys

e)

None of the above

Geen een

19.

The inactive or resting period of a seed is called:

Die onaktiewe of rusperiode van 'n saad word die volgende genoem:

a)

Dormancy

Dormansie

b)

Sleep time

Slaap tyd

c)

Ungrowth

d)

Netflix and chill

20.

Self-pollination is the transfer of ripe pollen to the stigma of the same flower OR a flower on the same plant.

Selfbestuiwing is die oordrag van ryp stuifmeel vanaf 'n helmknop na 'n vatbare stempel van dieselde blom of na dieselfde plant.

a)

TRUE/WAAR

b)

FALSE/ONWAAR

21.

Cross Pollination is the transfer of ripe pollen from the anther of a flower to the stigma of a flower of a DIFFERENT plant.

Kruisbestuiwing is die oordrag van ryp stuifmeel vanaf 'n helmknop van een blom na die vatbare stempel van 'n blom op 'n ander plant.

a)

TRUE/WAAR

b)

FALSE/ONWAAR