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Worksheets

pH and Ocean Acidification

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is a scale used to measure the acidity of a liquid.

a)

Logarithmic Scale

b)

Acid Scale

c)

pH Scale

d)

Basic Scale

2.

If a liquid is basic, its pH is...

a)

From 0-7

b)

7

c)

From 7-14

d)

From 0-100

3.

If a liquid is acidic, its pH is...

a)

From 0-7

b)

7

c)

From 7-14

d)

From 0-100

4.

If a liquid is neutral, its pH is...

a)

From 0-7

b)

7

c)

From 7-14

d)

From 0-100

5.

Which would be the strongest acid?

a)

Lemon (pH 2.0)

b)

Orange (pH 3.3)

c)

Soda (2.5)

d)

Coffee (4.5)

6.

Which would be the strongest base?

a)

Ammonia (pH 11)

b)

Milk of Magnesia (pH 10)

c)

Soapy Water (pH 12)

d)

Tooth Paste (pH 9)

7.

What are marine calcifiers?

a)

Ocean animals that can walk or swim

b)

Large ocean fish like sharks and barracudas

c)

Fish with hard scales

d)

Ocean animals that use calcium to make their shells and bodies

8.

How is ocean water becoming more acidic?

a)

Marine calcifiers are dying, making more acid

b)

The ocean is mixing with CO2 in the air to produce acid

c)

The ocean is getting too hot, which makes it acidic

d)

Humans are dumping large amount of acid in the ocean

9.

Which is an example of a marine calcifier?

a)

Crab

b)

Mussel

c)

Coral

d)

All of the above

10.

When water mixes with CO2 in the air, this creates...

a)

Carbonic acid

b)

Citric acid

c)

Lactic acid

d)

Acetic acid

11.

How does ocean acidification impact marine calcifiers?

a)

It weakens their shells and bodies

b)

It makes their food die

c)

It makes the water too warm for them

d)

It adds too much weight to their shells

12.

How are humans adding CO2 to the air?

a)

Building houses

b)

Using fossil fuels

c)

Causing chemical spills

d)

Growing trees

13.

If a liquid has a lot of H+ (hydrogen ions) it is a(n)...

a)

Acid

b)

Neutral substance

c)

Base

14.

If a liquid has a lot of OH- (hydroxide ions) it is a(n)...

a)

Acid

b)

Neutral substance

c)

Base

15.

If a liquid is neither an acid or a base, it is said to be a(n)...

a)

Acid

b)

Neutral substance

c)

Base