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Treat for shock and immobilizing a fracture

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Also known as a simple or complete fracture is one in which the bone is broken without an open wound.
a)
Closed
b)
Open
c)
Comminuted
d)
Greensti
2.

What kind of fracture is shown in the picture?

a)

Open or Compound

b)

Simple or Closed

3.

What is the difference between a sprain and a strain?

a)

Sprains happen to tendons or ligaments, and strains happen to muscles

b)

Sprains cause swelling in the injured area, but strains do not have a tendency to swell

c)

Strains happen to tendons or ligaments, and sprains happen to muscles

d)

There is very little difference between a sprain and a strain

4.

Describe the symptoms of a victim who is in shock.

a)

Skin is warm and clammy

b)

Skin is cold and clammy

c)

Skin is cold and dry

d)

Skin is warm and dry

5.

RICE is an acronym for _____________.

a)

Rice, Ice, Cereal, and Eating

b)

Running, Isometric, Calisthenics, and Exercise

c)

Reflect, Infer, Clarify, and Evaluate

d)

Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation used to treat bone, joint, and muscle injuries

6.

What is the most important action to take when dealing with a fracture?

a)

Stop the bleeding

b)

Apply a tourniquet

c)

To immobilize injured bones to prevent further damage

d)

Apply a gauze dressing

7.

You and a friend are out running when your friend trips and falls. He is in a lot of pain and says his ankle popped. What do you do?

a)

Call for help. You know nothing about injuries.

b)

Make a splint and get him to walk home leaning on you.

c)

Tell him not to move and check his ankle.

d)

Attempt to pop his ankle back into place.

8.

What is an open fracture?

a)

One in which the two sides of the break do not touch each other

b)

One in which the sharp edges of the bone cut through the skin

c)

A break of a bone joint

d)

A break with two or more fractures of the same bone

9.

What type of injury is consistent with these symptoms?


- Sharp pain

- Extreme tenderness when the

area is touched

- Slight swelling

- Difficulty moving or using the

affected part

a)

fracture

b)

strain

c)

sprain

d)

none of the above

10.

Which injured arm is supported and immobilized with a splint?

a)
b)
c)
11.

Another name for an open fracture is ____________.

a)

An acute fracture

b)

An obtuse fracture

c)

A compound fracture

d)

A simple fracture

12.

Explain the difference between a simple and a compound fracture.

a)

A simple fracture has much bleeding, while a compound fracture has very little.

b)

A simple fracture has torn skin, while a compound fracture has none.

c)

In a simple fracture, no skin is torn by the bone. In a compound fracture, the sharp edges on the bone protrude through the skin.

d)

A simple fracture does not require medical attention, while a compound fracture requires immediate medical attention