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APGOV - Chapter 1

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the institutions that make public policy decisions for a society collectively known as?

a)

political culture

b)

the courts

c)

government

d)

Congress

2.

How does government usually protect its national sovereignty?

a)

by maintaining armed forces

b)

by maintaining schools, libraries, hospitals, and highways

c)

by collecting taxes

d)

by politically socializing the young

3.

What determines whom we select as our governmental leaders and what policies these leaders pursue?

a)

the media

b)

public opinion

c)

politics

d)

public policy

4.

The ways in which people get involved in politics make up their political __________.

a)

ideals

b)

participation

c)

party

d)

opinion

5.

How does our government respond to the priorities of its people?

a)

through public opinion polls

b)

through political science

c)

through political tolerance

d)

through a policymaking system

6.

What best describes a linkage institution?

a)

a channel through which people’s concerns become part of the political agenda

b)

a location to express a political opinion

c)

the formation of a special interest group

d)

an environment where one learns about the political process

7.

What most closely exemplifies equality in voting?

a)

adequate and equal resources for expressing preferences

b)

freedom of speech and of the press

c)

one person, one vote

d)

universal citizenship

8.

The __________ principle is that, in a democracy, policies should reflect the will of more than half of the voters.

a)

enlightened rule

b)

pluralism

c)

representation

d)

majority rule

9.

What is the theory that argues that group competition results in a rough approximation of the public interest in public policy?

a)

pluralism

b)

hyperpluralism

c)

balance-of-power theory

d)

elite-and-class theory

10.

Which theory contends that American society is divided along class lines?

a)

pluralism

b)

hyperpluralism

c)

balance-of-power theory

d)

elitism

11.

A law passed by Congress and the adoption of a regulation by an agency are examples of which of the following?

a)

interest groups

b)

red tape

c)

public policies

d)

public opinion

12.

What condition occurs when interests conflict and no coalition is strong enough to form a majority and establish policy, yet each may be strong enough to thwart the will of the others?

a)

divided government

b)

hyperpluralism

c)

policy gridlock

d)

separation of powers

13.

The U.S. preference for __________ economic policies helps to explain why we have a smaller and more limited government than do most other advanced industrialized countries.

a)

laissez-faire

b)

populist

c)

pluralist

d)

egalitarian

14.

What is an example of a collective good?

a)

clean air

b)

medical care

c)

a college education

d)

food stamps

15.

Which principle of traditional democracy theory is violated in circumstances in which the wealthy have influence over the government’s policy agenda that far exceeds what would be expected based on their numbers?

a)

citizen control of the agenda

b)

effective participation

c)

enlightened understanding

d)

equality in voting