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The Path to Modern Spain I

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the Restoration? (2 answers)

a)

the return of the Bourbon dynasty to power

b)

the works of a group of writers

c)

a time of political uncertainty

d)

a time of economic growth and stability

2.

Who was the ruler following the First Republic?

a)

Alfonso XIII

b)

Alfonso XII

c)

María Cristina

d)

Alfonso X

3.

How long did he reign for?

a)

5 years

b)

2 years

c)

10 years

d)

20 years

4.

Who ruled for Alfonso XIII as regent?

a)

His father

b)

His mother

c)

His cousin

d)

His sister

5.

How long did María Cristina's reign last?

a)

1875-1885

b)

1885-1902

c)

1902-1931

6.

What was the 'Turno Pacífico'?

a)

a political system

b)

a democratic system

7.

Who created the system of the 'Turno Pacifico'?

a)

Pío Baroja

b)

Alfonso XIII

c)

Antonio Cánovas de Castillo

8.

What was the 'Generación de '98'?

a)

the older generation

b)

a group of writers and intellectuals

c)

a group of scientists

d)

Catalán and Basque regionalists

9.

What was the crisis of '98?

a)

A short war between Spain and the USA

b)

An economic crisis

c)

A military coup

d)

A dictatorship

10.

What did Spain lose in the 'Crisis of '98'?

a)

independence

b)

overseas territories and colonies

c)

economic freedom

11.

Who led a military coup in 1923?

a)

Miguel Primo de Rivera

b)

Benito Pérez Galos

c)

Antonio Machado

12.

How long did Alfonso XIII support Primo de Rivera's dictatorship?

a)

2 years

b)

3 years

c)

5 years

d)

7 years

13.

Why was the Restoration a time of Modernisation in Spain? (2 answers)

a)

society moved away from traditional agriculture in rural areas

b)

society moved towards and industrial, urban life

c)

new buildings were constructed

14.

What was the Labour Movement?

a)

a group of nobles who fought for their lands

b)

a group of bankers who fought for power

c)

a group of lawyers who fought for rights

d)

working class who grouped together to form unions to protect themselves

15.

What happened on 14th April 1931?

a)

A democracy was established

b)

Spain became a Republic again

c)

There was a dictatorship

16.

What did the government introduce? (2 answers)

a)

social reforms

b)

a republic

c)

a new Constitution

d)

higher taxes

17.

Who could vote?

a)

only men

b)

only women

c)

men and women

18.

How long did the 2nd Republic last?

a)

1936-1939

b)

1931-1939

c)

1931-1933

19.

What happened in 1936?

a)

There was a military uprising against the Republic

b)

There was a new king

c)

There was another Republic

20.

Who led the uprising?

a)

Alfonso XIII

b)

Francisco Franco

c)

Primo de Rivera

21.

When was the Spanish Civil War?

a)

1914-1918

b)

1939-1945

c)

1936-1939

22.

Who were the Nationalists?

a)

those who supported Francisco Franco

b)

those who supported the 2nd Republic

c)

those who supported the king

23.

Who were the Republicans?

a)

those who supported Francisco Franco

b)

those who supported the king

c)

those who supported the 2nd Republic

24.

What is a militia?

a)

a group of soldiers with little or no training

b)

a well organised military group