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The Great Depression & WWII review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What physical factor contributed to the Dust Bowl of the 1930s?

a)

a period of unusually hot, dry weather

b)

a series of tornadoes that struck the Plains

c)

thunderstorms flooding the farmland

d)

several severe winters resulting in the "big die-off"

2.

How did the Dust Bowl affect economic development in Texas?

a)

Many farms made money from the banks.

b)

Oil production increased in West Texas.

c)

Many farms were lost to banks since they couldn't grow crops.

d)

Employment in major cities varied.

3.

In Texas, the arrival of new military facilities, ammunition plants, petroleum plants, naval and aircraft production are the direct result of -

a)

an international conflict

b)

an economic depression

c)

the New Deal

d)

the Dust Bowl

4.

What were the five "Dust Bowl" states during the 1930s?

a)

Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, New Mexico

b)

Texas, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kansas

c)

Texas, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico

d)

Texas, Colorado, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma

5.

How did New Deal programs change the lives of Texans during the Great Depression?

a)

Additional government funding was provided to oil companies.

b)

Cotton prices were fixed to keep farmers on their land.

c)

Gas rationing helped to reduce traffic in busy cities.

d)

Thousands found employment building roads and bridges.

6.

The Great Depression greatly damaged agriculture in Texas by -

a)

needing the New Deal programs

b)

a severe drought that cost them crops to sell

c)

changing from cotton to oil uindustry

d)

the introduction of rationing

7.

A person who served in the Texas House of Representatives, Speaker of the House, and Roosevelt's Vice President?

a)

John Nance Garner

b)

Sam Rayburn

c)

Miriam Ferguson

d)

Kay Baylee Hutchison

8.

Which Texas city became the largest naval air-training center, in the world, during WWII?

a)

Corpus Christi

b)

San Antonio

c)

Houston

d)

Galveston

9.

How did WWII affect the home front, especially Texas?

a)

Many dealt with rationings and food shortages

b)

Almost everyone needed to work in the farms and not the factories

c)

People only needed to give up appliances to be used to make weapons

d)

Everyone, including the rich, had to help

10.

Why were military bases built in Texas during WWII?

a)

Texas had many people ready

b)

Texas was empty and had few land obsticles

c)

Texas' moderate climate and expansive land made it ideal

d)

Most of Texas was by the ocean

11.

How did Texas economically benefit from WWII?

a)

Texas was just a big state

b)

Texas had many farms

c)

Texas had many people

d)

Texas' resources were needed

12.

Cities in Texas grew larger during WWII because of what job growth?

a)

Oil field and farm jobs

b)

White collar jobs

c)

Factory jobs

d)

Blue collar jobs

13.

How were women's lives affected during World War I?

a)

Women entered the military

b)

Women entered the workforce

c)

Women entered the home life

d)

Women entered the government

14.

What is a characteristic of Texas during the Age of Oil Era?

a)

Growth of urban areas

b)

The divide within the country

c)

The fight for independence

d)

Changing of rulers

15.

In 1901, where was oil discovered?

a)

Corsicana

b)

Spindletop

c)

Permian Basin

d)

Gulf Coast

16.

Which urban centers benefitted from the expansion of the railroad system in Texas?

a)

Los Angeles, Las Vegas

b)

New York City, Boston

c)

Denver, Kansas City

d)

Dallas, Houston

17.

How did rapid industrialization change Texas during the early 20th century?

a)

City populations expanded

b)

There were not enough jobs

c)

Many people bought farms

d)

People moved to California

18.

What was the goal of the Texas Equal Suffrage Association?

a)

Ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment

b)

Ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment

c)

Ratification of the Eighteenth Amendment

d)

Ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment

19.

In Fort Worth, there is a street named Camp Bowie. What is the reason for this street being named this way?

a)

It was likely a military base during WWI

b)

Possibly a factory that was destroyed

c)

Maybe a summer camp for soldiers

d)

something about history that I don't remember

20.

What event altered the economic development of Texas by forcing major industries to move inland to Houston?

a)

World War II

b)

Great Depression

c)

Dust Bowl

d)

Galveston Hurricane of 1900