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Causes and Impact of Deforestation

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define Deforestation

a)

the growing of crops on the rooftop

b)

the cutting down and removal of all or most of the trees in a forested area.

c)

the setting up of factories in an urban area

d)

the sending of money home after working overseas

2.

State the year with the highest number of wildfires in Brazil.

a)

2014

b)

2016

c)

2018

d)

2019

3.

Refer to the figure. State the country that is the largest palm oil producer for the year 2016/2017.

a)

Indonesia

b)

Malaysia

c)

Thailand

d)

Columbia

4.

The graph below shows the greenhouse gas emissions by sector for the year 2019. State the percentage of greenhouse gas emissions by agriculture and forestry (logging).

a)

33%

b)

26%

c)

15%

d)

11%

5.

What are some problems that cattle ranching bring to the Amazon?

a)

more food supply and economic growth

b)

increase in price of meat

c)

deforestation and emission of methane gas

6.

The largest iron ore mine in the world is located at

a)

Carajás National Forest, Brazil

b)

Vevey, Switzerland

c)

Blackforest, Germany

d)

Aokigahara Forest, Japan

7.

What are the effects of deforestation ?

a)

loss of habitat for animals and indigenous people

b)

enhanced greenhouse effect

c)

depletion of natural resources

d)

all of the above

8.

Why does cutting down trees increase global warming?

a)

trees are green-lungs of the earth. With lesser trees, there will be more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

b)

trees provide shade which counteracts global warming

c)

trees absorbs the sun's energy without radiating back into the atmosphere

d)

trees drain greenhouse gases like methane from soil

9.

Some people are cutting down forests to use the land to grow cash crops. This is called:

a)

Cattle ranching

b)

Shifting cultivation

c)

Large scale commercial agriculture

d)

Logging

10.

Especially in Indonesia and Malaysia, people are cutting forests to grow...

a)

Apple trees

b)

Palm oil trees

c)

Mango trees

d)

Christmas trees

11.

Deforestation causes an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide

a)

true

b)

false

12.

The leading country of beef and soy exports is _____________.

a)

USA

b)

Brazil

c)

India

d)

China

13.

Which crops are the biggest causes of deforestation?

a)

Palm oil and soy bean

b)

Palm oil and brazil nuts

c)

Soy bean and brazil nuts

d)

Cotton and palm oil

14.

What are benefits of a healthy amazon rainforest?

a)

Increased biodiversity

b)

Possible sources of new medicines

c)

Lesser carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

d)

All of the above

15.

What is this diagram showing?

a)

The ozone layer being destroyed

b)

How sunlight is reflected into space

c)

The Greenhouse Effect

d)

Weather patterns