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AP Vocab 3 1

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Two opposite or contrasting words, phrases, or clauses, or even ideas, with parallel structure.

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

2.

A terse statement which expresses a general truth or moral principle

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

3.

A figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or personified abstraction, such as liberty or love. The effect may add familiarity or emotional intensity.

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

4.

Quality of a piece of writing in which all the parts contribute to the development of the central idea, theme, or organizing principle

a)

canon

b)

caricature

c)

classicism

d)

coherence

e)

conceit

5.

Accepted manner, model, or tradition

a)

convention

b)

dialect

c)

didactic

d)

elegy

e)

epigram

6.

A term used to describe fiction, nonfiction or poetry that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking

a)

convention

b)

dialect

c)

didactic

d)

elegy

e)

epigram

7.

Poetic lamentation upon a death of a particular person

a)

convention

b)

dialect

c)

didactic

d)

elegy

e)

epigram

8.

A short poem with a clever twist at the end, or a concise and witty statement

a)

convention

b)

dialect

c)

didactic

d)

elegy

e)

epigram

9.

A quotation or aphorism at the beginning of a literary work suggestive of theme.

a)

epigraph

b)

epistrophe

c)

eulogy

d)

exemplum

e)

explication

10.

Speech in prose in praise of a deceased person

a)

epigraph

b)

epistrophe

c)

eulogy

d)

exemplum

e)

explication

11.

A brief tale used in medieval times to illustrate a sermon or teach a lesson

a)

epigraph

b)

epistrophe

c)

eulogy

d)

exemplum

e)

explication

12.

Once there was a boy who lived in a village. He liked to call out “Wolf!” and laugh as the villagers ran around in a panic, only to realize that there was no wolf at all. One day, the boy was playing in the forest, and ran into an actual wolf. He cried “Wolf! Wolf!” but no one believed him anymore. Everyone thought he was lying again, and no one came to save him.

a)

epigraph

b)

epistrophe

c)

eulogy

d)

exemplum

e)

explication

13.

The act of interpreting or discovering the meaning of a text.

a)

epigraph

b)

epistrophe

c)

eulogy

d)

exemplum

e)

explication

14.

A common, often used expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally.

a)

folklore

b)

genre

c)

gothic

d)

hubris

e)

idiom

15.

A short tale that teaches a moral; similar to but shorter than an allegory

a)

litote

b)

metonymy

c)

naturalism

d)

parable

e)

pedantic

16.

The Emperor’s New Clothes" tells about the life of a silly and vain emperor, whom two cheaters approached, pretending to be artists. They suggested that he wear their clothes, which they said would make him invisible in front of incompetent and stupid people. They did not make any fancy suit; however, people started admiring them, so that they might not be considered useless and stupid. Therefore, the emperor took off his clothes and wore the invisible dress, which actually left him prancing around town naked. Nobody told him the truth except a young boy who screamed to see him. Thus, the moral is that people should have their own opinions, and they need not depend upon others’ opinions.

a)

litote

b)

metonymy

c)

naturalism

d)

parable

e)

pedantic

17.

Observing strict adherence to formal rules or literal meaning at the expense of a wider view.

a)

litote

b)

metonymy

c)

naturalism

d)

parable

e)

pedantic

18.

A brief recounting of a relevant episode

a)

adage

b)

ambiguity

c)

anecdote

d)

argumentation

19.

"One time in band camp" is an example of an

a)

adage

b)

ambiguity

c)

anecdote

d)

argumentation

20.

An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way

a)

adage

b)

ambiguity

c)

anecdote

d)

argumentation

21.

A folk saying with a lesson

a)

adage

b)

ambiguity

c)

anecdote

d)

argumentation

22.

Spoken or written language, including literary works; the four traditionally classified modes are description, exposition, narration, and persuasion

a)

claim

b)

chronological ordering

c)

deductive reasoning

d)

discourse

23.

Argument in which specific statements/conclusions are drawn from general principles: movement from general to specific

a)

claim

b)

chronological ordering

c)

deductive reasoning

d)

discourse

24.

A statement or assertion that is open to challenge and that requires support

a)

claim

b)

homily

c)

deductive reasoning

d)

discourse

25.

An emotional, violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language.

a)

inductive reasoning

b)

invective

c)

order of importance

d)

spacial ordering

26.

Argument in which general conclusions are drawn from specific facts

a)

inductive reasoning

b)

invective

c)

order of importance

d)

spacial ordering

27.

"All dogs are animals; all animals have four legs; therefore all dogs have four legs " is an example of

a)

inductive reasoning

b)

invective

c)

syllogism

d)

spacial ordering

28.

a form of reasoning in which two statements or premises are made and a logical conclusion is drawn from them; a form of deductive reasoning.

a)

inductive reasoning

b)

invective

c)

syllogism

d)

spacial ordering

29.

The Good Samaritan is an example of a

a)

litote

b)

metonymy

c)

naturalism

d)

parable

e)

pedantic

30.

It's raining cats and dogs is an exam of a(n)

a)

folklore

b)

genre

c)

gothic

d)

hubris

e)

idiom

31.

"Ode to a Lamp" is an example of a(n)

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

32.

"When it's cold outside, I've got the month of May." is an example of

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

33.

"An apple a day keeps the doctor away" is an example of a(n)

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

34.

"Candle in the Wind" by Elton John written for Princess Di is an example of this

a)

convention

b)

dialect

c)

didactic

d)

elegy

e)

epigram

35.

"If A = B and B = C, then A must equal C." is an example of

a)

claim

b)

chronological ordering

c)

deductive reasoning

d)

discourse

36.

"My older sister is neat, my friend’s older sister is neat, and my mom’s older sister is neat, therefore all older sisters are neat. is an example of

a)

inductive reasoning

b)

invective

c)

order of importance

d)

spacial ordering

37.

"All that glitters is not gold" is an example of a(n)

a)

analogy

b)

antithesis

c)

aphorism

d)

apostrophe

e)

burlesque

38.

Syllogism is what type of reasoning?

a)

deductive

b)

inductive

39.

An argument in which general conclusions are drawn from specific facts is what type of reasoning?

a)

deductive

b)

inductive

40.

I was asked to give a/n ____ at my great uncle's funeral.

a)

elegy

b)

eulogy

41.

When you write a poem about the death of a beloved person, that is an

a)

eulogy

b)

elegy

42.

Argument in which specific statements/conclusions are drawn from general principles: movement from general to specific is what type of reasoning?

a)

deductive

b)

inductive

43.

A short poem with a clever twist at the end OR a concise witty statment is an

a)

epigram

b)

epigraph

44.

Which word is a synonym for "aphorism"?

a)

exemplum

b)

epigram

c)

epigraph

d)

syllogism