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Ohio Government

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Even though checks and balances do exist, THIS is Ohio's strongest branch of government....

a)

executive

b)

legislative

c)

judicial

d)

none of the above

2.

One reason the 1851 Ohio Constitution had to address the Judicial branch was...

a)

The original constitution asked too much of judges

b)

There actually was no judiciary in the 1803 Constitution

c)

The original Supreme Court had 15 justices--far too many

d)

The original Supreme Court was based in Cincinnati, not Columbus

3.

Before the 1851 Constitution, _________________ appointed the judges in Ohio.

a)

The people

b)

the General Assembly

c)

the Chief Justice

d)

The Governor

4.

According to the 1851 Constitution, how many members make up the Ohio Senate?

a)

7

b)

33

c)

99

d)

100

5.

According to the 1851 Constitution, how many members make up the Ohio House of Representatives?

a)

7

b)

33

c)

99

d)

100

6.

Citizens of Ohio can create and vote on laws. This is called...

a)

Referendum

b)

Initiative

c)

Checks & Balances

d)

veto

7.

Ohio's legislative branch as a whole is called the....

a)

Congress

b)

Senate

c)

General Assembly

d)

House of Representatives

8.

The 1851 Ohio Constitution changed the structure of the state's judicial branch by...

a)

Adding 3 members to the state Supreme Court

b)

creating a Juvenile court system

c)

creating District Courts

d)

dissolving the court system

9.

Ohio's court of last resort is called the...

a)

Ohio Supreme Court

b)

Resort Court

c)

Civil Court

d)

Common Pleas Court

10.

Which branch lost the most power as a result of the new 1851 Constitution?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Local

11.

Which group gained the most power as a result of the 1851 Ohio Constitution?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

the people

12.

Citizens of Ohio can vote to repeal laws passed by the legislature. This is called

a)

checks & balances

b)

veto

c)

initiative

d)

referendum

13.

Which is a topic the Ohio Constitution discusses but the US Constitution does not?

a)

Freedom of Assembly

b)

Health Care

c)

Right to an Attorney

d)

Education

14.

The Ohio Constitution requires that every 20 years citizens vote on whether or not they want to

a)

continue to fund public schools

b)

remain part of the US

c)

hold a new Constitutional Convention

d)

repeal the township system

15.

The Northwest Ordinance of 1785 divided the territory into

a)

states

b)

provinces

c)

townships

d)

counties

16.

Which best explains why Ohio’s original Constitution gave the legislature more power than the governor?

a)

Ohio lacked the funds to support a strong governor

b)

Ohioans’ experiences before statehood made them distrust a strong executive

c)

Ohioans followed the plan established under the Declaration of Independence

d)

A lack of problems made a strong executive unnecessary

17.

What power does the governor of Ohio have that the President of the U.S. does not?

a)

pardon

b)

unlimited terms of office

c)

line-item veto

d)

veto

18.

In Ohio, judges are chosen by

a)

the Governor

b)

the legislature

c)

the Ohio Supreme Court

d)

the citizens

19.

What happens when the laws of Ohio and the federal government contradict each other?

a)

The U.S. Constitution is followed because it states that it take precedence over state law

b)

The Ohio Supreme Court decides which law will be enforced in Ohio

c)

State law is followed because both constitutions agree that state law takes precedence over federal law

d)

The U.S. Congress holds hearing on the conflict and determines which law will be enforced in Ohio

20.

The Auditor of State

a)

is Ohio’s chief financial officer

b)

reviews the laws passed by the General Assembly

c)

ensures that funds are spent lawfully

d)

none of the above

21.

The Ohio Secretary of State

a)

is Ohio’s chief elections officer

b)

represents Ohio in dealings with other states

c)

represents Ohio to foreign countries

d)

Ohio doesn’t have a secretary of State

22.

The rules for creating new states were established in the

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Constitution

d)

Northwest Ordinance of 1787