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Worksheets

TRANSPORT

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which one of the following factors is not essential for the process of blood clotting?

a)

Fibrinogen

b)

Calcium Ions

c)

Heparin

d)

Thromboplastin.

2.

Which of the following substance transports oxygen?

a)

Haemolymph

b)

Haemoglobin

c)

Fibrinogen

d)

Plasma

3.

Which of the arteries carries blood with the lowest oxygen concentration?

a)

Renal artery

b)

Hepatic artery

c)

Mesentric artery

d)

Pulmonary artery

4.

Which of the following description is true about blood cells?

a)

Blood Cell

Erythrocyte


Description

Biconcave in shape to enable the exchange of shape while passing the blood capillary

b)

Blood Cell

Platelet


Description

Without nucleus and involved in the blood clotting mechanism

c)

Blood Cell

Monocytes


Description

Produced in the bone marrow and produce antibodies to destroy pathogens

d)

Blood Cell

Neutrophil


Description

Without granules and destroy pathogens by phagocytosis

5.

Which types of leucocytes are capable of carrying out phagocytosis?


I Basophils

II Eosinophils

III Neutrophils

IV Monocytes

a)

I and II only

b)

III and IV only

c)

I, II and IV only

d)

II, III and IV only

6.

What is the function of septum in a heart?

a)

To ensure that blood flows smoothly form one chamber of the heart to another

b)

To separate oxygenated blood from deoxygenated blood

c)

To ensure that the heart is divided into two sides

d)

To strengthen the structure of the heart

7.

The following statement are the characteristics of blood transported by the blood vessel in the human body.

What is the blood vessel?

a)

Aorta

b)

Vena cava

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Pulmonary vein

8.
The diagram shows a cross-section of the human heart.
Rajah menunjukkan satu keratan rentas jantung manusia

Which part A, B, C or D pumps the blood into the pulmonary artery?

Antara bahagian A, B, C dan D, yang manakah mengepam darah ke dalam arteri pulmonari?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
9.

The diagram shows an open circulatory system of an arthropod. What is the colourless fluid found in X?

a)

Lymph fluid

b)

Plasma

c)

Haemolymph

d)

Interstitial fluid

10.

The diagram shows parts of the tracheal system of insects.

What are substances X and Y?

a)

X : Oxygen

Y : Carbon dioxide

b)

X : Carbon dioxide

Y : Oxygen

c)

X : Oxygen

Y : Water

d)

X : Water

Y : Oxygen

11.
______________ are the smallest blood vessels.
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
12.
What is the function of the lymphatic system?
a)
Drains tissue fluids, waste products & flights against infection.
b)
Prevent swelling
c)
Removes toxins & waste 
d)
Fights against infection 
13.
How many types of blood vessels are in our body?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
14.

The diagram shows a cross-section of the human heart.


Which part A, B, C or D pumps the blood into the pulmonary artery?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.

Why multicellular organisms need transport system in the body?

a)

Total surface area is high

b)

High efficiency in gases exchange

c)

They have body fluid

d)

TSA/V is less

16.

How do unicellular organisms get respiratory gas?

a)

Active transport

b)

Simple diffusion

c)

Fluid circulation

d)

From the atmosphere

17.

Which of the following is NOT the importance of transport system?

a)

Transports nutrients, respiratory gases and waste products

b)

Transports hormones and antibodies

c)

Distributes body heat

d)

Coordinate body movement

18.

This is the liquid substance that makes up 55% of our blood (90% water).

a)

Plasma

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Platelets

d)

Erythrocyte

19.

This component of our blood helps fight infection and disease in our body.

a)

Plasma

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Platelets

d)

Erithrocyte

20.

These are cell fragments that help form clots to stop bleeding.

a)

Plasma

b)

Leucocytes

c)

Platelets

d)

Erythrocytes

21.

These help transport oxygen and contain hemoglobin.

a)

Plasma

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Platelets

d)

Erythrocyte

22.
If you are this blood type, you are considered a "universal donor."
a)
O-
b)
A+
c)
O+
d)
AB-
23.

All of the following are functions of blood except:

a)

Transportation of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

b)

Regulation of body temperature.

c)

Synthesis of vitamins.

d)

Defense against infection.

24.

The two primary components of whole blood are:

a)

Serum and blood cells.

b)

Plasma and blood cells.

c)

Blood cells and dissolved proteins.

d)

Blood cells and cell fragments.

25.

What are the blood cells?

a)

Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.

b)

The buffy coat and plasma proteins.

c)

Blood cells, cell fragments, and plasma.

d)

All compounds synthesized by the blood.

26.

Name 2 cells that destroy pathogens through phagocytosis?

a)

Basophyl

b)

Monocyte

c)

Lymphocyte

d)

Neutrophyl

27.

What is the function of albumin in the blood plasma?

a)

Destroys pathogen

b)

Regulate body temperature

c)

Coordinate body movement

d)

Regulate the blood concentration

28.

Which of the following is NOT the content of haemolymph?

a)

Waste products

b)

Erythrocyte

c)

Hormones and antibodies

d)

Leukocyte

29.

Which of the following blood vessel has the thickest and most muscular walls?

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Arteriole

c)

Aorta

d)

Coronary artery

30.

Why artery has the thick and muscular wall?

a)

To withstand high pressure of blood

b)

To generate high pressure of blood

c)

To ensure the blood flows in one direction

d)

To prevent blood clot formation