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Differentiation and it's Application: ( Prepared by :NMK)

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 2hrs 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 ddy(2x2+5x+7)\frac{\text{d}}{\text{d}y}\left(2x^2+5x+7\right)  

a)

5x+2

b)

 2x3+52x^3+5  

c)

4x+5

d)

5+4x

2.

 find dydx for:  y=(x+1)2find\ \frac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}\ for:\ \ y=\left(x+1\right)^2  

a)

2x+2

b)

2x+1

c)

1+2x

d)

2x+4

3.

 Given that y=5x+1x2calulate the gradient of the curve at x=3Given\ that\ y=5x+\frac{1}{x^2}calulate\ the\ gradient\ of\ the\ curve\ at\ x=3  

a)

 14523\frac{145}{23}  

b)

 27133\frac{27}{133}  

c)

 5527\frac{55}{27}  

d)

 13327\frac{133}{27}  

4.

 Given that PV=3600, find the value of dPdV when P=40 Given\ that\ PV=3600,\ find\ the\ value\ of\ \frac{\text{d}P}{\text{d}V}\ when\ P=40\   

a)

 94-\frac{9}{4}  

b)

 49-\frac{4}{9}  

c)

Answer option 3
- 85-\frac{8}{5}  

d)

 94\frac{9}{4}  

5.

 differentiate with respect to x: ddx(2x3+7)6differentiate\ with\ respect\ to\ x:\ \frac{\text{d}}{\text{d}x}\left(2x^3+7\right)^6  

a)

 6x2(2x3+7)56x^2\left(2x^3+7\right)^5  

b)

 36x2(2x2+7)536x^2\left(2x^2+7\right)^5  

c)

 36x(2x3+7)536x\left(2x^3+7\right)^{5^{ }}  

d)

 36x2(2x3+7)536x^2\left(2x^3+7\right)^5  

6.

calculate the coordinates of the points on the curve  x24x+8\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}  at which  dydx=0\frac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=0  

a)

(2,3)

b)

(2,2)

c)

(2,1)

d)

(3,2)

7.

      Differentiate with respect to x: (x+7)10(x2+2)7\ \ \ \ \ Differentiate\ with\ respect\ to\ x:\ \left(x+7\right)^{10}\left(x^2+2\right)^7  

a)

 2(x+7)9(x2+2)6(12x2+49x+10)2\left(x+7\right)^9\left(x^2+2\right)^6\left(12x^2+49x+10\right)  

b)

 2(x+7)8(x2+2)5(12x2+49x+10)2\left(x+7\right)^8\left(x^2+2\right)^5\left(12x^2+49x+10\right)  

c)

 2(x+7)10(x2+2)6(24x2+49x+10)2\left(x+7\right)^{10}\left(x^2+2\right)^6\left(24x^2+49x+10\right)  

d)

 6(x+7)9(x+2)6(12x2+49x+10)6\left(x+7\right)^9\left(x^{ }+2\right)^6\left(12x^2+49x+10\right)  

8.

 Differentiate with respect to x:  ddx(2x+53x4)Differentiate\ with\ respect\ to\ x:\ \ \frac{\text{d}}{\text{d}x}\left(\frac{2x+5}{3x-4}\right) 

a)

 23(3x4)3-\frac{23}{\left(3x-4\right)^3}  

b)

 32(3x4)2-\frac{32}{\left(3x-4\right)^2}  

c)

 23(3x4)2\frac{23}{\left(3x-4\right)^2}  

d)

 23(3x4)2-\frac{23}{\left(3x-4\right)^2}  

9.

 If v=t3+2t2+3t+1, calculate the value of d2vdt2   when t=23If\ v=t^3+2t^2+3t+1,\ calculate\ the\ value\ of\ \frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}\ \ \ when\ t=\frac{2}{3}  

a)

 d2vdt2=100\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=100  

b)

 d2vdt2=20\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=-20  

c)

 d2vdt2=10\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=-10  

d)

 d2vdt2=10\frac{\text{d}^2v}{\text{d}t^2}=10  

10.

if  y=ax54, y=ax^{\frac{5}{4}},\  
where a is a constant , find the approximate percentage change in x when there is a 5% change in y.

a)

4%

b)

5%

c)

-4%

d)

6%

11.

The volume of the sphere is given by  v=43πr3v=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3  ,where r is the radius. If there is 1.5% change in it's radius find the corresponding percentage change in it's volume.

a)

4%

b)

5%

c)

4.5%

d)

5.5%

12.

Find the equation of the normal to the curve     y=x32x2+3y=x^3-2x^2+3  at the point x=2

a)

4y+x=14

b)

4y+3x=14

c)

y+x=14

d)

4y+x=41

13.

       Given that  y=x26x+15\ \ \ \ \ \ Given\ that\ \ y=x^2-6x+15  , find the gradient of the normal (m) to the curve at (4,7)

a)

m=-2

b)

m= 12-\frac{1}{2}  

c)

 m=12m=\frac{1}{2}  

d)

 m=13m=-\frac{1}{3}  

14.

Calculate the gradient of the curve       y=xx+1y=x\sqrt{x+1}  at the point where x=3.

a)

 2 792\ \frac{7}{9}  

b)

 2 352\ \frac{3}{5}  

c)

 3 343\ \frac{3}{4}  

d)

 2 342\ \frac{3}{4}  

15.

A spherical ball is being inflated at a rate of 20 cm3s\frac{cm^3}{s}  . Find the rate of increase of its radius when it's surface area is  100π cm2100\pi\ cm^2  

a)

 16π\frac{1}{6\pi}   cm/s

b)

 14π\frac{1}{4\pi}   cm/s

c)

 15π\frac{1}{5\pi}  cm/s

d)

 25π\frac{2}{5\pi}   cm/s

16.

find the coordinates of the stationary points  of  y=x33x2+7y=x^3-3x^2+7  and determine the nature of the stationary points.

a)

(0,7) max and (2,3)min

b)

(0,2) max and (2,3)min

c)

(2,3) max and (0,7)min

d)

(0,7) min and (2,3)max