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WorksheetsUrinary System Age-Related Changes & Disorders
Total questions: 26
Worksheet time: 24mins
The presence of red blood cells in urine is called
ketonuria
pyuria
glycosuria
hematuria
The presence of pus in urine can be caused by
liver disease
diabetes mellitus
a urinary tract infection
all of the above
An indication that your body is in starvation mode is the presence of ___________________ in your urine
ketones
pus
red blood cells
bile
An indication that someone is suffering from liver disease can be the presence of __________________ in the urine
ketones
pus
bile
albumin
Diabetes mellitus can be detected by the presence of _________________ in urine
glucose
ketones
bile
both glucose and ketones
The urinary system maintains homeostasis in the body by
removing nitrogenous wastes (urea)
controlling water and salt balance
regulating blood pressure
all of the above are functions of the urinary system
Which hormone is release by the kidneys in response to a drop in blood pressure?
estrogen
testosterone
renin
erythropoietin
UTIs are most common in
men
women
What is one way to prevent UTIs from occurring?
Drink more coffee
Wipe from back to front
Wipe from front to back
Wear rayon undergarments
Inflammation of urethra
Cystitis
Urethritis
Nephritis
Glomerulonephritis
Renal calculi or kidney stones can be caused by
UTI
Food/Diet
Genetics
all of these
Requires dialysis & possibly kidney transplant
Renal Calculi
Urethritis
Kidney Failure
Edema
Damage to the filtration portion of the kidney
PKU
Glomerulonephritis
Cystitis
Acute Kidney failure
What is a symptom of a UTI?
dysuria
dyspepsia
dysphagia
dyspnea
The machine for hemodialysis is sometimes termed a
peritoneal
artificial kidney
calculus
KUB
What are treatment options for someone with kidney failure?
Hemodialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
Kidney transplant
All of the answers are correct
What structure in the kidneys filters the blood?
Ureters
Nephrons
Bladder
Urethra
In ____________________, clusters of cysts form inside the kidneys and take the place of the normal tissue. The affected kidneys become enlarged and work poorly.
incontinence
kidney stones
PKD - Polycystic Kidney Disease
CKD - Chronic Kidney Disease
In _______________________________, the kidneys are damaged and unable to filter blood properly. This damage can lead to a build-up of waste substances in the body and to other problems, including kidney failure.
incontinence
kidney stones
PKD - Polycystic Kidney Disease
CKD - Chronic Kidney Disease
A simple kidney ___________ is a rounded pouch or a closed pocket that is usually filled with fluid.
incontinence
kidney stones
cyst
CKD - Chronic Kidney Disease
Urinary ____________ Is the Loss of Bladder Control
incontinence
kidney stones
cyst
CKD - Chronic Kidney Disease
___________________ can form when mineral and acid salts in the urine crystallize and stick together
Incontinence
Kidney stones
cyst
CKD - Chronic Kidney Disease
Kidney ________________ occurs due to loss of glomeruli due to fewer functional nephrons
atrophy
hypertrophy
regeneration
elasticity
As we age, renal tubules ______________.
loose elasticity
thicken
thin
As we age, our ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra ____________________.
atrophy
become thinner
become thicker
loose elasticity
As we age, nephron units decrease by ________.
20%
30%
50%
75%
