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Worksheets

HOMEOSTASIS

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Diagram shows the mechanism of temperature regulation by the nervous system.

The control mechanism is described as

a)

Reflex arc

b)

Impulse transfer

c)

Negative feedback

d)

Positive feedback

2.

A student walks into a cold room.

Which of the following happens to his body?

a)

Sweating and vasodilation of blood vessels.

b)

Shivering and vasoconstriction of blood vessels

c)

Sweating and vasoconstriction of blood vessels.

d)

Shivering and vasodilation of blood vessels.

3.

Diagram shows ultrafiltration that occurs in kidney.

Which of the following substances cannot move across X?

a)

Fibrinogen

b)

Glucose

c)

Water molecule

d)

Urea

4.

The formation of urine involves the following processes except

a)

Ultrafiltration

b)

Reabsorption

c)

Secretion

d)

Excretion

5.

A boy ran very fast when chased by a fierce dog.

Which of the following occurs in the boy’s body?

a)

Metabolic rate decreases

b)

Rate of digestion increases

c)

Concentration of blood glucose increases

d)

Amount of glucagon secreted decreases

6.

A medical check-up shows that a patient’s pancrease is damaged and has to be removed

Which of the following should be done by the patient to maintain a normal blood sugar level?

a)

Taking glucose injections

b)

Taking a balanced diet

c)

Taking insulin and glucagon injections.

d)

Reduce intake of high calorie food

7.

What is the effect on the production of urine if less antidiuretic hormone is secreted?

a)

Less volume but concentrated

b)

Less volume but dilute

c)

More volume but concentrated

d)

More volume but dilute

8.

Diagram shows the negative feedback mechanism during the regulation of blood osmotic pressure.

What is the response of pituitary and adrenal glands?

a)

Pituitary gland Secretes more ADH

Adrenal gland Secretes more aldosterone

b)

Pituitary gland Secretes less ADH

Adrenal gland Secretes less aldosterone

c)

Pituitary gland Secretes more ADH

Adrenal gland Secretes less aldosterone

d)

Pituitary gland Secretes less ADH

Adrenal gland Secretes more aldosterone

9.

Diagram shows the structure of a nephron

Which of the following activities cause X to be more permeable to water?

a)

Eating salty foods

b)

Doing homework in air conditioned room

c)

Watching TV

d)

Drinking a lot of water

10.

The blood glucose level rises after meal. The Islet cells in the pancreas are stimulated to secrete insulin. Which of the following is the function of insulin?

a)

Stimulate conversion of excess glucose to glycogen

b)

Promotes the breakdown of lipid

c)

Stimulate the uptake of glucose by the liver and muscle cells

d)

Stimulate the conversion of glycogen to glucose

11.

Which of the following physiological processes shows the mechanism of negative feedback?

a)

Maintenance of constant body temperature

b)

formation of urine by the kidneys

c)

Maintaining the osmotic pressure of blood

d)

Expelling carbon dioxide from the lungs

12.

Diagram shows the cross section of human skin.

Which of the following will occur when the surrounding temperature drops below 10 ° C?

a)

R constrict

b)

Q relax

c)

P erect

d)

S become active