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Geological Natural Disasters

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Geological natural disasters are caused by natural events occurring within the earth’s crust. Which of the following is caused by sudden movement in the earth's crust

a)

Tsunami

b)

Avalanche

c)

Earthquake

d)

Flood

2.

An uncontrollable blaze that starts in

areas of bushland or wilderness is known as a...

a)

flood

b)

bushfire

c)

earthquake

d)

tsunami

3.

Tsunamis are caused by

a)

A rapid flow of snow down a sloping

surface

b)

powerful winds and heavy rain

c)

below-average rainfall in

a particular area

d)

underwater earthquakes

4.

What is a natural disaster?

a)

A red letter day

b)

A bad thing caused by a bad person

c)

An event that causes suffering brought on by nature

d)

An event that causes suffering brought on by an enemy

5.

What is a giant storm that begins at sea, sometimes crashes into land, and is given a name?

a)

Hurricane

b)

Tornado

c)

Tsunami

d)

Earthquake

6.

What are giant ocean-going waves that are caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruptions called?

a)

Tsunamis

b)

Earthquake

c)

Tornadoes

d)

Hurricanes

7.

What is the device called that uses special weights and magnetic fields to measure the movement of the ground?

a)

Barometer

b)

Speedometer

c)

Seismograph

d)

Telegraph

8.

What natural disaster occurs over 1,000 times a day, but is usually too small for people to notice?

a)

Earthquakes

b)

Tsunamis

c)

Tornadoes

d)

Volcano eruptions

9.

Name the natural disaster that has strong winds, but does NOT start in the ocean?

a)

Tornadoes

b)

Hurricanes

c)

Tsunamis

d)

Earthquakes

10.

What is the Richter Scale?

a)

A system of measuring the wind

b)

A system of measuring the depth of the ocean

c)

A system of measuring the height of volcanoes

d)

A system of measuring the strength of earthquakes

11.

Name the natural disaster

a)

Earthquake

b)

Tsunami

c)

Avalanche

d)

Hurricane

12.

Name the natural disaster

a)

Hurricane

b)

Tsunami

c)

Wildfire

d)

Landslide

13.

Name this natural disaster

a)

Volcano

b)

Wildfire

c)

Landslide

d)

Tsunami

14.

What is the center of a hurricane called?

a)

The Opening

b)

The Eye

c)

The Middle

15.

What happens during a volcano?

a)

magma explodes

b)

dirt and soil slide down a hill

c)

snow and ice slide down a hill

d)

cold and warm air mix and form storm clouds

16.

Where do wildfires happen?

a)

near the ocean

b)

between the earth plates

c)

in hot and dry forests

d)

around the earth plates

17.

Where do tsunamis happen?

a)

in hot and dry forests

b)

near the sea

c)

at mountains or hills

d)

between the earth plates

18.

How can people stay safe when a tsunami happens?

a)

go to high ground

b)

find cover

c)

cover mouth and eyes

d)

watch out for rocks

19.
What is a flash flood?
a)
A sophisticated flood
b)
Power lines fallen in flood waters
c)
A deep flood
d)
A flood that happens fast with little warning
20.
True or False: Natural disasters don't cause a lot of damage, and the injuries to human lives and plants are very minimal. 
a)
True
b)
False
21.
The loud noise you hear during a storm, usually after you see lightning.
a)
thunder
b)
hurricane
c)
tsunami
d)
evacuate
22.
A powerful flash of light in the sky caused by electricity.
a)
lightning
b)
thunder
c)
storm
d)
drought
23.
A disaster when there is air that spins around very quickly in the shape of a funnel.
a)
drought
b)
tornado
c)
flood
d)
earthquake
24.
A very big wave of water that can destroy towns near the ocean.
a)
tsunami
b)
evacuate
c)
avalanche
d)
tornado