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International Economics Review Spring 2023

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an emoji that describes how your week has been?

2.

Having comparative advantage means that a country can produce...

a)

goods at a lower opportunity cost.

b)

more goods than another country.

3.

Which trade barrier is implemented when countries have strong political disagreements? (Example: The United States and Cuba)

a)

Standards

b)

Quota

c)

Embargo

d)

Tariff

4.

Which option correctly describes a trade deficit?

a)

Exports are greater than imports

b)

Imports are greater than exports

5.

Which country has the absolute advantage in producing rice?

a)

Mexico

b)

Vietnam

6.

Which country has the absolute advantage in producing wheat?

a)

Mexico

b)

Vietnam

7.

Limiting the amount of German-made cars entering the U.S. is an example of which trade barrier?

a)

Quota

b)

Embargo

c)

Tariff

d)

Subsidy

8.

In 2015 Nigeria exported $59.8 billion worth of goods, but imported $42.4 billion worth of goods. In 2015 Nigeria had a...

a)

Trade deficit

b)

Trade surplus

9.

Choose the correct member countries of ASEAN.

a)

Indonesia

b)

Thailand

c)

China

d)

Vietnam

e)

Japan

10.

The payments that the government gives to certain industries to provide financial help are known as a(n)

a)

Embargo

b)

Quota

c)

Tariffs

d)

Subsidies

11.

Exchange rates that are determined by the supply and demand of goods and services between two countries is known as...

a)

Fixed exchange rate

b)

Flexible exchange rate

12.

How to exports pay for imports? Put the choices in the correct order.

a)

Businesses in the U.S. sell their goods to consumers/businesses in other countries.

b)

Businesses use the income from the exports to pay their workers.

c)

Workers in the U.S. use their wages to buy imported goods.

1)
2)
3)
13.

If you ordered a Teriyaki McBurger at a McDonald's in Japan for 350 yen, how much would that cost in U.S. dollars?

1 yen = 0.007 dollars

a)

$24.50

b)

$245

c)

$2.45

d)

$350

14.

China has to pay extra money when they import their steel into the United States. What is this trade barrier called?

a)

Subsidy

b)

Tariff

c)

Quota

d)

Embargo

15.

Which option correctly describes a trade surplus?

a)

Exports are greater than imports

b)

Imports are greater than exports

16.

Which trade barrier is represented by the image?

a)

Tariff

b)

Quota

c)

Standards

d)

Subsidy

17.

If you ordered a McTrio McMexico at a McDonald's in Mexico for 149 pesos, how much would that cost in U.S. dollars?

1 peso = 0.05 dollars

a)

$0.75

b)

$7.45

c)

$74.50

d)

$745

18.

The countries shown on the map are part of which trade agreement?

a)

ASEAN

b)

NAFTA

c)

The EU

19.

In 2017 Nicaragua exported $4.88 billion worth of goods, but imported $6.94 billion. In 2017 Costa Rica had a...

a)

Trade deficit

b)

Trade surplus

20.
Question Image

Match the following countries to the following trade agreements.

a)

NAFTA

1.

United States, Canada, and Mexico

b)

The EU

2.

Italy, Spain, Germany, Ireland, Belgium...

c)

ASEAN

3.

Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, The Philippines...