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Ch. 15 Section 2 pH and Titrations

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An acid-base titration always involves the

a)

addition of a strong acid

b)

addition of a strong base

c)

controlled addition of a standard solution

d)

addition of metal ions.

2.

An acid-base titration is carried out by monitoring

a)

temperature

b)

pH

c)

density

d)

pressure

3.

When titrating a strong acid with a strong base, the equivalence point

a)

will be below a pH of 7.0

b)

will be at a pH of 7.0

c)

will be a pH above 7.0

d)

will be either above or below a pH of 7.0

4.

What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 50.0 mL is neutralized in a titration by 40.0 mL of 0.400 M NaOH?

a)

.0.200 M

b)

0.320 M

c)

0.280 M

d)

0.500 M

5.

What is the molarity of an NaOH solution if 4.37 mL is titrated by 11.1 mL of 0.0904 M HNO3?

a)

0.230 M

b)

0.460 M

c)

.0.355 M

d)

0.620 M

6.

What is the molarity of an H2SO4 solution if 49.0 mL is completely titrated by 68.4 mL of an NaOH solution whose concentration is 0.333 M?

a)

.0.116 M

b)

0.465 M

c)

.0.232 M

d)

0.880 M

7.

During an acid-base titration, a rapid change in pH

a)

occurs when the first addition of the standard solution is made

b)

occurs at several points during the titration

c)

occurs when the amounts of H3O+ ions and OH- ions are nearly equal

d)

should not occur

8.

An indicator, congo red, has a transition range of pH 3.0 –5.0. It would be a good indicator for titrating a

a)

strong acid and a strong base

b)

weak acid and a strong base

c)

strong acid and a weak base

d)

weak acid and a weak base

9.

When titrating a weak acid with a strong base, the equivalence point

a)

will be below a pH of 7.0

b)

will be at a pH of 7.0

c)

will be above a pH of 7.0

d)

cannot be determined by pH

10.

What can be used to determine pH solutions due to the color changes?

a)

-log [H3O+] (calculations with a calculator)

b)

indicators

c)

balanced chemical reactions

d)

pH meters

11.

Check all the boxes that include equipment or materials that you would use during an acid-base titration.

a)

gloves and safety glasses

b)

evaporating dish and watch glass

c)

buret and ring stand

d)

unknown and known acid and base solutions

e)

salt solution

12.

If you are titrating with 1.0 M NaOH and the unknown solution is 1.0 M HCl, which would be true?

a)

it is impossible to tell the volumes from this information

b)

the volume of unknown HCl would be more than the volume of the NaOH

c)

the volume of the NaOH used would be more than the volume of the unknown HCl

d)

the volume of the unknown HCl would be equal to the volume of NaOH used

13.

Which best explains an endpoint versus an equivalence point of a titration?

a)

the end point of a titration is where the two solutions are present in chemically equal amounts; the equivalence point is the point where the indicator changes color

b)

the equivalence point of a titration is the point where equal volumes of acid and bases have been added; the end point is when the indicator has been added

c)

the equivalence point of a titration is where the two solutions are present in chemically equal amounts; the end point is the point where the indicator changes color

d)

None of these are correct

14.

An unknown solutions turns clear when tested with phenolphthalein. What is known from this information?

a)

the solution is a base

b)

the solution is an acid

c)

the solution is neutral

d)

the solution contains a salt and water

15.

An unknown solution turns clear when tested with phenolphthalein. The solution turns orange when tested with methyl orange. What is most likely true?

a)

the pH of the solution is 8.2

b)

the pH of the solution is 2.0

c)

the pH of the solution is 11

d)

the pH of the solution is 4.0