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WeyPhys KS3 Waves

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does a wave transfer?

a)

Charge

b)

Particles

c)

Energy

d)

Electrons

2.

What are the two main types of wave?

a)

Hello and goodbye

b)

Water and radio

c)

Transverse and longitudinal

d)

Electromagnetic and light

3.

Which of these is a longitudinal wave?

a)

Sound

b)

Ripples on a pond

c)

X-rays

d)

Ultra-violet

4.

What is the top part of a transverse wave called?

a)

The amplitude

b)

The maximum

c)

The peak

d)

The frequency

5.

What do you call the distance from one peak to the next?

a)

The amplitude

b)

The frequency

c)

The volume

d)

The wavelength

6.

The frequency of any wave is the...

a)

Number of waves that pass a point per minute

b)

Number of waves that pass a point per hour

c)

Number of waves that pass a point per day

d)

Number of waves that pass a point per second

7.

What happens when light waves hit a flat shiny surface?

a)

They get absorbed

b)

They are refracted

c)

They are scattered

d)

They are reflected

8.

What happens to light rays when they hit an uneven reflective material like a piece of white paper?

a)

They are reflected

b)

They get absorbed

c)

They are refracted

d)

They are scattered

9.

What do you call it when two travelling waves peaks meet, creating a larger peak?

a)

Wave addition

b)

Superposition

c)

Destructive interference

d)

Maximisation

10.

What would happen if a peak travelling right, met a trough, with an equal amplitude travelling left?

a)

The two waves would add to make a peak,double the original size

b)

Nothing - there would be no effect

c)

The waves would totally cancel each other out where they crossed over

d)

The waves would reflect off each other

11.

What is the unit of frequency?

a)

Hertz, Hz

b)

Amperes, A

c)

Decibels, dB

d)

Metres, m

12.

What is the highest frequency, on average that a human ear can detect?

a)

20 Hz

b)

200 Hz

c)

2,000 Hz

d)

20,000 Hz

13.

On average, what is the lowest pitch that a human ear can detect?

a)

20,000 Hz

b)

2,000 Hz

c)

200 Hz

d)

20 Hz

14.

What is the approximate speed of sound in air?

a)

34 m/s

b)

340 m/s

c)

3,400 m/s

d)

34,000 m/s

15.

What causes sound waves?

a)

Nuclear reactions

b)

Expansion due to heating

c)

Vibrations

d)

Constant motion

16.

What part of your body picks up the sound waves?

a)

The ear drum

b)

The ear tambourine

c)

The ear harp

d)

The ear piano

17.

A firework makes a loud bang. The sound wave travels at 340m/s to a large barn wall, where it reflects back. If the sound is heard 4.0 seconds after the firework, how far away is the barn?

a)

170 m

b)

340 m

c)

510 m

d)

680 m

18.

Which device can detect sound waves and create an electrical signal?

a)

A loudspeaker

b)

A transistor

c)

A microphone

d)

A signal generator

19.

Why can't this bell be heard?

a)

The glass cannot carry sound as it is a solid

b)

The bell makes a frequency which reflects off glass

c)

There is no air in the jar so the bell does not vibrate

d)

There is a vacuum in the jar and sound waves require particles to travel through

20.

What do you call sounds that have a higher frequency than humans can hear?

a)

Supersonic

b)

Subsonic

c)

Megasound

d)

Ultrasound