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1st law of thermodynamics

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The 1st law of Thermodynamics

a)

Energy can not be created or destroyed. It just changes forms.

b)

Energy can only be created by the sun

c)

Some energy is lost to the environment.

2.

1200 J of heat are added to a sample of gas while 400 J of work is done by the gas. What is the change in internal energy of the gas?

a)

800 J

b)

1600 J

c)

-800 J

d)

-1600 J

3.
What does the "U" stand for the formula ∆U = Q + W
a)
Heat
b)
Temperature
c)
Work
d)
Internal energy
4.

500 J of energy is applied to a gas, if 200J of work is done by the gas. What is the change of internal energy in calories?

a)

300cal

b)

71.7cal

c)

700cal

d)

167.4cal

5.

The internal energy of a system decreases by 40cal. What work is done by the gas, if the system absorbs 150J of heat?

a)

317.2J

b)

17.2J

c)

190J

d)

110J

6.

The internal energy of a system increases by 50cal while 350J of work is done by a gas. Determine the change in heat .

a)

559J

b)

400J

c)

141J

d)

300J

7.

if 600J of heat is needed to increase the internal energy from 15cal to 45cal. What work will the system produce?

a)

474.6J

b)

570J

c)

535.4J

d)

630J

8.

40J of work is done by a gas when the system has an increase in internal energy of 125J. What energy is needed to do so?

a)

165J

b)

85J

c)

Can´t be possible

d)

165Cal

9.

1234 J are how many calories

a)

1234cal

b)

295.21cal

c)

5158.12cal

d)

4321cal

10.

1234cal are how many joules

a)

4321J

b)

5158.12J

c)

295.21J

d)

1234J