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Section 17.1-17.2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of the geologic time scale?

a)

to classify dinosaurs

b)

to organize Earth's past events

c)

to create work for students

2.

What is the correct order of the four divisions of the geologic time scale? (longest unit of time to shortest)

a)

era - period - eon - epoch

b)

eon - era - period - epoch

c)

epoch - eon - era - period

3.

What period are we currently in?

a)

Cambrian

b)

Jurassic

c)

Carboniferous

d)

Quaternary

4.

What did abrupt changes in the fossil record, from one rock layer to another, indicate to scientists?

a)

that a species existed in one time period and then became extinct

b)

that fossils could move from one rock layer to another

c)

that all rocks and fossils are the same age

5.

Which of the following are events that may cause a mass extinction to occur?

a)

volcanic eruptions

b)

meteorite impacts

c)

changes in land formations

d)

all of the answer choices are correct

6.

The separation of a group of organisms from the rest of its species due to a physical barrier is called:

a)

mass extinction

b)

land bridge

c)

geographic isolation

7.

What type of species existed during Precambrian times?

a)

one-celled organisms

b)

multicellular organisms

8.

Which period does NOT belong in the middle Paleozoic era?

a)

Silurian

b)

Devonian

c)

Ordovician

9.

Which section of the Paleozoic is also referred to as the "Age of Amphibians?"

a)

early

b)

middle

c)

late

10.

Which section of the Paleozoic era had only marine life, large oceans, and a warm climate?

a)

early

b)

middle

c)

late

11.

Plant and animal diversity tends to thrive after an extinction event.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

What is the Carboniferous period known for?

a)

the formation of the coal we use today

b)

vertebrates first existing

c)

the appearance of humans

13.

What is Earth's approximate age?

a)

4.6 million years

b)

4.6 billion years

c)

4.6 trillion years

14.

What is this?

a)

tiktaalik

b)

trilobite

c)

tyrannosaurus

15.

There has only been one mass extinction in Earth's history.

a)

true

b)

false