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Cell Signaling SMBB 4193 Quiz 2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.What do these descriptions refer to?


*A small subpopulation within the tumour

*Possess similar properties to normal stem cells

*Overexpresses a set of stem cell genes

a)

Pluripotent stem cells

b)

Embryonic stem cells

c)

Cancer stem cells

d)

Epithelial cells

2.

what is the role of a transcription factor?

a)

essential for the regulation of gene expression

b)

differentiate into any cell lineage of the body, and their potential for indefinite self-renewal.

c)

a defined cell population derived from the inner cell mass of the cleavage-stage embryo

d)

plays vital role in cellular proliferation, cellular movement, establishment of cell polarity & in stem cell maintenance

3.

Which of these are tumor suppressor genes?

I) OCT4 II) p53 III) NANOG IV) Rb

a)

I and II

b)

II and III

c)

II and IV

d)

All the above

4.

What type of mutation does the figure represent?

a)

Insertion

b)

Duplication

c)

Inversion

d)

Translocation

5.

Name THREE (3) common point mutations

4 lines
6.

What are the 1st and 5th events in the cancer hallmark?

a)

1st:sustaining proliferation signalling & 5th:angiogenesis

b)

1st:evading growth suppressors & 5th:angiogenesis

c)

1st:evading growth suppressors & 5th:resisting cell death

d)

1st:activating invasion n metastasis & 5th:enabling replicative immortality

7.

Name THREE (3) embryonic stem cell signalling pathways.

4 lines
8.

The TWO (2) components below have important functions in the (a)   signalling pathway.

*SMO

*PATCH

9.

The (a)   is known as the genetic gatekeeper in the Wnt-Beta Catenin signaling pathway

10.

The (a)   component in the Notch signalling pathway can induce proliferation and inhibit differentiation under abnormal condition.

11.

Which of these are important components in the Notch signalling pathway?

I) PUMA IV) CSL

II) NICD V) MAML

III) Notch 1 VI) Destruction complex

a)

I, II and III and VI

b)

I, II and VI

c)

II, III, IV and V

d)

All the above

e)

II, III, IV and VI

12.

What happens here (3rd step)???

a)

nuclear collapse

b)

continued blebbing

c)

lysis of apoptotic bodies

d)

chromatin condensation

13.

___________ and ____________ induce anginogenesis.

(a)  

14.

Highlight the main difference between both the apoptotic pathways

a)

Intrinsic pathway: cytochrome C, Caspase 9

b)

Extrinsic pathway: death receptors, Caspase 8

15.

Which of these are anti-apoptotic?

I) Bax IV) Bcl-2

II) Bcl-xL V) PUMA

III) Bak

a)

I and II

b)

I and III

c)

II and IV

d)

III, IV and V

e)

All the above