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The Cold War

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

President Truman adopted a new foreign policy during the Cold War known as the Truman Doctrine. What was the main goal of the Truman Doctrine?

a)

To expand trade with Europe

b)

To limit the build up of nuclear weapons

c)

To send financial aid to Europe

d)

To stop the spread of communism

2.

The U.S. got involved in conflicts like Korea and Vietnam because they were afraid of the domino theory. What is teh domino theory?

a)

If one country fell to democracy, others would follow.

b)

If one country started a civil war, others would follow.

c)

If one country fell to communism, others would follow.

3.

This individual was the communist leader of China following a civil war ending in 1949.

(a)  

4.

Nationalist forces had all of the following advantages in the Civil War except: (check all that apply)

a)

U.S. financial aid

b)

Larger military

c)

Popular support

d)

Soviet support

5.

This "imaginary" wall divided communist countries in the east to democratic countries in the west.

a)

Wall of Democracy

b)

Berlin wall

c)

Iron Curtain

d)

Churchill's Wall

6.

This organization was created in response to Cold War tensions.

(a)  

7.

At Yalta, leaders agreed to divide Germany into 4 zones. What country did not receive a zone of Germany.

a)

Italy

b)

England

c)

Russia

d)

France

8.

What is the dividing line between North Korea and South Korea is called?

a)

The 36th parallel

b)

The 37th parallel

c)

The 38th parallel

d)

The 39th parallel

9.

Brinkmanship is best defined as...

a)

When the U.S. and the Soviet Union were on the brink of peace.

b)

Brinkmanship was the ideology of Cold War protesters.

c)

A policy of threatening to go to war in response to any enemy aggression.

10.

The Cold War was mostly a competition between the United States and

a)

Great Britain

b)

Soviet Union

c)

Korea

d)

Germany

11.

During the Berlin Blockade, the U.S. flew supplies to west Berlin. What was this called?

(a)  

12.

Who was the communist leader of Vietnam who led the war against the U.S.?

a)

Mao Zedgon

b)

Ho Chi Minh

c)

Ngo Dinh Diem

d)

Diem Bien Phu

13.

What happened after the U.S. withdrew troops from Vietnam?

a)

Southern forces captured North Vietnam.

b)

Saigon was captured and renamed Ho Chi Minh City

c)

NATO forces took over following the U.S. withdraw

d)

Communism spread throughout the rest of Southeast Asia

14.

What boat was allegedly shot at in the Gulf of Tonkin which led to U.S. intervention in Vietnam?

a)

U.S.S. Tonkin

b)

U.S.S. Roosevelt

c)

U.S.S. Kennedy

d)

U.S.S. Maddox

15.

Why were third world countries sought after by the U.S. and the Soviet Union?

a)

They had economic influence that would prove to be useful as an ally

b)

Strong military capabilities

c)

Economic and political instability

d)

They were not sought after by the U.S. and the Soviet Union.

16.

What were the major strategies of the Cold War? (check all that apply)

a)

Foreign Aid

b)

Espionage

c)

Multinational Alliances

d)

Propaganda

e)

Surrogate Wars

17.

The failed Bay of Pigs invasion convinced Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev that the U.S. would not resist Soviet expansion in Latin America. So, in July 1962, Khrushchev secretly began to build 42 missile sites in Cuba. In October, an American spy plan discovered the sites. JFK declared that missiles so close to the U.S. mainland were a threat. He demanded their removal and also announced a naval blockade of Cuba. What was this event called?

a)

The U.S. Cuban War

b)

The U.S. Missile Crisis

c)

The Soviet Missile Crisis

d)

The Cuban Missile Crisis

18.

Why were the world superpowers attracted to the Middle East?

a)

Economic expansion

b)

Military allies

c)

Resources

d)

Nuclear capabilities

19.

After the death of Stalin, who replaced him?

a)

Nikita Lenin

b)

Joseph Khrushchev

c)

Nikita Khrushchev

d)

Mikhail Gorbachev

20.

The policy of lessening Cold War tensions is known as what?

(a)  

21.

In China, Mao thought China's new economic policies weakened the Communist goal of social equality. He was determined to revive the revolution. In 1966, he urged China's young people to "learn revolution by making revolution." Millions of high school and college students responded. They left their classrooms and formed militia units. What were they called?

a)

Black Guards

b)

Blue Guards

c)

Red Guards

d)

Yellow Guards

22.

What island did Jiang Jieshi use to set up a Nationalist China?

a)

Taiwan

b)

Okinawa

c)

Saipan

d)

Saigon

23.

In response to the formation of NATO, what did the Soviet Union create?

a)

United Nations

b)

League of Nations

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

Satellite Pact

24.

When the blockade of Berlin started, what was the only way to get food and supplies into the city?

a)

By cars

b)

By boats

c)

By trains

d)

By airplanes

25.

At what conference did the leaders of the U.S., Britain, and the Soviet Union meet to divide Germany?

a)

Berlin Conference

b)

Yalta Conference

c)

Munich Conference

d)

Cold War Conference