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Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 4hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these describes Earth's crust? Mark all that apply.

a)

the layer of rock that forms Earth’s outer skin

b)

the thickest layer of Earth

c)

about 5 to 40 km thick

d)

made of molten rock

2.

Which of these describes Earth's mantle? Mark all that apply.

a)

a layer of hot rock

b)

the upper mantle and crust are called the lithosphere

c)

the hardest layer is called the asthenosphere

d)

the mantle is 10,000 km thick

3.

Which of these describes Earth's core? Mark all that apply.

a)

it contains no nickel or iron

b)

the core makes up ⅓ of Earth’s mass, but 15% of Earth’s volume

c)

consists of three parts: lower mantle, outer core and inner core

d)

the inner core is a dense ball of solid metal

4.

What are the three ways that energy is transferred in the atmosphere?

a)

core, mantle & crust

b)

temperature, pressure & humidity

c)

radiation, conduction & convection

d)

induction, conduction & radiation

5.

Who first proposed the theory of continental drift?

a)

Colonel Sanders

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Abraham Ortelius

d)

Alfred Wegener

6.

What was the name of the super-continent when all of the land on Earth was connected?

a)

Pangaea

b)

Panfried

c)

Laurasia

d)

Gondwanaland

7.

True or False. All theories support the idea that it has taken hundreds of millions of years for continents to move to their present locations.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

What sources give us information that land masses were once connected?

a)

water, air & land

b)

beaches, cliffs & valleys

c)

landforms, fossils & climate

d)

rift valleys, sea-floor spreading & trenches

9.

Who proposed the theory of sea-floor spreading?

a)

Alfred Wegener

b)

Harry Hess

c)

Isaac Newton

d)

Mr. Meier

10.

What are the three pieces of evidence that support the theory of sea-floor spreading?

a)

molten material, magnetic stripes & drilling samples

b)

rift valleys, trenches & mid-ocean ridges

c)

conduction, convection & radiation

d)

air, water & land

11.

What is subduction?

a)

A process that allows submarines to stay under water

b)

A process that allows part of the ocean floor to sink back into the mantle

c)

A process used to map the ocean floor

d)

A process that allows sand to stay on the beaches

12.

True or False. The theory of plated tectonics explains the formation, movement and subduction of Earth's plates.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What are the three types of boundaries at the edges of Earth's plates?

a)

subduction, convection & conduction

b)

smooth, rough & jagged

c)

transform, divergent & convergent

d)

mid-ocean ridges, trenches & spreading

14.

Who knows all the answers to the questions we have about plate tectonics?

a)

Alfred Wegener

b)

Harry Hess

c)

Mr. Meier

d)

God

15.

What is the title of this chapter?

a)

Making Models

b)

Science Under the Sea

c)

Plate Tectonics

d)

Weather