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Properties and uses of metals

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following equation is correct when metals react with acids?

a)

metal + acid →\rightarrow salt + hydrogen

b)

metal + acid →\rightarrow metal hydroxide + hydrogen

c)

metal + acid →\rightarrow metal oxide + hydrogen

d)

metal + acid →\rightarrow metal oxide

2.

Which metal would be suitable for all of the following uses?
# Making aircraft bodies
# Making food containers
# Making overhead power cables

a)

aluminium

b)

mild steel

c)

gold

d)

pure iron

3.

Which two elements make up mild steel?

a)

aluminium and magnesium

b)

iron and carbon

c)

copper and zinc

d)

tin and lead

4.

(a)   is used in light bulbs and distress flares.

5.

Gold and platinum do not react with oxygen in air.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

6.

Iron is considered as the most useful metal but its main disadvantage is that it (a)   .

7.

The metal potassium is stored under oil because it rusts.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

8.

The salt produced when zinc reacts with nitric acid is (a)   .

9.

What is a major use of aluminium?

a)

making brass

b)

making cutlery

c)

making electrical wiring

d)

making food containers

10.

Which object is least likely to contain aluminium?

a)

a bicycle frame

b)

a saucepan

c)

a hammer

d)

an aeroplane body

11.

Which metal is commonly used to form alloys with a non-metallic element?

a)

copper

b)

magnesium

c)

iron

d)

zinc

12.

Which property do all metals have?

a)

Their boiling points are low.

b)

Their densities are low.

c)

They conduct electricity.

d)

They react with water.

13.

Tin and lead are used to make the alloy (a)  

14.

An alloy is the mixture of metals with metals only.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

When potassium reacts with water, hydrogen gas is produced and (a)   flames shoot out.

16.

The gas produced in the reaction of metal carbonate and acid is ______________

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Nitrogen

17.

Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to give (a)  

18.

Copper reacts with oxygen to form (a)   which is black in colour.

19.

Aluminium and Copper is mixed together to make an alloy which is used for making aeroplane bodies and alloy wheels. What is the name of the alloy?

a)

Duralumin

b)

Bronze

c)

Steel

d)

Brass

20.

(a)   is used to coat the copper wires in electric cables.