WorksheetsMotor Highways Review
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 20mins
Located near the end of a motor neuron, this part of the cell is responsible for releasing neurotransmitters (chemicals) to the dendrites of a neighboring neuron.
Axon Terminals
Dendrites
Nucleus
Synapse
These movements are not operated under conscious control, meaning a person does not have to think about them in order for them to happen.
Arm Movements
Involuntary Movements
Leg Movements
Voluntary Movements
This pathway in the body begins with a sensory neuron and ends with a motor neuron.
Motor Cortex
Myelin
Peripheral Nervous System
Reflex Arc
This part of the brain is responsible for maintaining involuntary movement.
Brain Stem
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Motor Cortex
This covering insulates a neuron so that an electrical impulse can pass. If damaged, an organism can experience muscle weakness, uncontrollable muscle movements, or even paralysis.
Axon
Dendrite
Myelin
Vertebrae
These bones protect the very delicate nerve fibers of the spinal cord.
Brain Stem
Ribs
Skull
Vertebra
When the brain is sending a signal to the quadriceps (muscles in the legs used for walking), the message will pass from the spinal cord to the ................ before reaching a muscle and activating it.
Brain Stem
Motor Cortex
Peripheral Nervous System
Synapse
This are of the brain controls voluntary movement.
Brain Stem
Cerebellum
Motor Cortex
Spinal Cord
What is represented by the picture?
Motor Neuron
Sensory Neuron
Synapse
Vertebra
What is shown in the diagram?
Axon
Myelin
Peripheral Nervous System
Synapse
What is represented by #11 in the diagram?
Brain Stem
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Spinal Cord
What structure is represented by #12 in the diagram?
Brain Stem
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Spinal Cord
What structure is represented by #13 in the diagram?
Brain Stem
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Spinal Cord
What structure is represented by #14 in the diagram?
Brain Stem
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Spinal Cord
What is represented by #15 in the diagram?
Central Nervous System (CNS)
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
What is represented by #16 in the diagram?
Central Nervous System (CNS)
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease in which the myelin that covers the axon of a motor neuron breaks down, leading to an inability of the brain to send messages to the muscles.
True
False
People with motor system disease or injuries lack the ability to think and process information.
True
False
Injuries to the spinal cord often result in paralysis, loss of the ability to move.
True
False
Currently, there are no known cures for diseases or injuries affecting the motor system because the body cannot replace damaged neurons like it can other cells.
True
False
