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Worksheets

Chapter 3&5

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Antara berikut yang manakah paling baik menerangkan kestabilan gas adi?


Which of the following statements best explains the stability of nonle gases?

a)

Tidak reaktif secara kimia

They are non-reactive chemically

b)

Wujud sebagai gas monoatom

Exists as monoatomic gases

c)

Tergolong dalam kumpulan 18 dalam jadual berkala

They belong to group 18 on the periodic table

d)

Mempunyai susunan oktet atau duplet

They have octet or duplet electron arrangement

2.

Pernyataan manakah tidak benar tentang sesuatu sebatian?


Which statement is not true about a compound?

a)

Terdiri daripada dua unsur sahaja

It only consists of two elements

b)

Lebih stabil berbanding unsur-unsurnya

It is more stabil as compared to their elements.

c)

Melibatkan ikatan kimia antara unsur-unsur

It involves chemical bonding between elements

d)

Menggabungkan unsur-unsur mengikut perkadaran yg tetap

It combines elements in fixed positions

3.

Unsur Q tidak bergabung dgn unsur2 lain utk membentuk sebatian . Nombor proton yang manakah mungkin bagi atom Q?


Element Q does not combine with other elements to form compound. Which proton number is possible for atom Q?

a)

8

b)

10

c)

14

d)

17

4.

Apakah maksud ikatan ion?

What is the meaning of ionic bond?

a)

Ikatan yang terbentuk antara atom2 bukan logam melalui pemindahan elektron

A bond formed between non-metal atoms by transfer of electrons

b)

Ikatan yang terbentuk oleh daya elektrostatik antara atom2 logam

A bond formed by electrostatic forces between metal atoms

c)

Ikatan yg terbentuk apabila satu atom logam memindahkan elektron kepada satu atom bukan logam.

A bond formed when a metal atom transfers electrons to a non-metal atom

5.

Pernyataan yang menakah tidak benar tentang tindak balas satu atom magnesium dengan oksigen utk membentuk magnesium oksida?


Which statement is not true about the reaction of a magnesium atom with oxygen to form magnesium oxide?


[Nombor proton/Proton number: O=8, Mg=12]

a)

Setiap atom magnesium menderma dua elektron kpd atom oksigen

Each magnesium atom donates two electrons to the oxygen atom

b)

Ion oksigen dgn susunan elektron 2.8 terbentuk

Oxygen ion with electron arrangement 2.8 is formed.

c)

Ion magnesium dan ion oksigen diikat oleh daya elektrostatik yang kuat.

Magnesium ion and oxygen ion are bonded by strong electrostatic forces.

d)

Atom magnesium membentuk ikatan kovalen ganda dua dgn atom oksigen.

Magnesium atom forms a double covalent bond with oxygen atom

6.

Bahan manakah sebatian ion?


Which substance is an ionic compound?

a)

Ammonia

b)

Ethanol

c)

Nitrogen dioksida

Nitrogen dioxide

d)

Magnesium oksida

Magnesium oxide

7.

Antara berikut yg manakah mempunyai ikatan ion?

Which if the following substances has ionic bond?

a)

Air

Water

b)

Gas klorin

Chlorine gas

c)

Naftalena

Naphthalene

d)

Plumbum(II) bromida

Lead(II) bromide

8.

^

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

Zarah yg manakah mempunyai susunan elektron yg sama dgn atom neon?


Which particle has the same electron arrangement as the neon atom?


[Nombor proton/Proton nombor: Be=4, Ne=10, Na=11, Cl=17, Ar=18]

a)

Na(+)

b)

Be(2+)

c)

Cl(-)

d)

Ar

10.

^

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.

^

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.

Antara berikut, yang manakah sebatian kovalen?


Which of the following are covalent compounds?


I- Karbon dioksida/Carbon dioxide

II- Kalium oksida/Potassium oksida

III- Hidrogen klorida/Hydrogen chloride

IV- Magnesium klorida/Magnesium chloride

a)

I+II

b)

I+III

c)

II+IV

d)

III+IV

13.

Atom P dan atom Q mempunyai susunan elektron 2.6 dan2.8.4 masing2. Ini menunjukkan atom P dan atom Q akan bergabung untuk membentuk...


Atom P and atom Q have electron arrangement of 2.6 and of 2.8.4 respectively. This shows that atoms P and Q will combine to form.

a)

Sebatian kovalen, Q²P

Covalent compound, Q²P

b)

Sebatian kovalen, P²Q

Covalent compound, P²Q

c)

Sebatian kovalen, QP

Covalent compound, QP

d)

Sebatian kovalen, QP²

Covalent compound, QP²

14.

^

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.

^

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

16.

Antara berikut yg manakah sifat2 naftalena?

Which following are the properties of naphthalene?


I- tidak mudah meletup/non-volatile

II- larut dlm etanol/soluble in ethanol

III- mempunyai takat lebur yg rendah/Has low meeting point

IV- mengkonduksikan elektrik dlm keadaan leburan/Conduct electricity in molten state

a)

I+III

b)

I+IV

c)

II+III

d)

II+IV

17.

Unsur M dan unsur N bergabung utk membentuk satu sebatian yang mengkonduksikan elektrik apabila dilarutkan dalam air. M dan N mungkin ialah...


Elements M and N combine to form a compound which conducts electricity when dissolved in water. M and N most probably are....

a)

Karbon dan klorin

Carbon and chlorine

b)

Karbon dan Hidrogen

Carbon and hydrogen

c)

Kalium dan bromin

Potassium and bromine

d)

Nitrogen dan oksigen

Nitrogen and oxygen

18.

^

a)

I+III

b)

I+IV

c)

II+III

d)

II+IV

19.

^

a)

Aseton

Acetone

b)

Glukosa

Glucose

c)

Batu kapur

Limestone

d)

Plumbum(II) bromida

Lead(II) bromide

20.

Pernyataan yg manakah menerangkan mengapa sebatian ion mempunyai takat lebur yg tinggi?

Which statement explains why ionic compound has high melting point?

a)

Ikatan kovalen antara atom2 adalah kuat

Covalent bond between atoms is strong.

b)

Daya electrostatic antara ion2 adalah kuat

Electrostatic forces between ion is strong

c)

Terdapat ion2 yg bebas bergerak dalam sebatian itu.

There are free moving ions in the compound.

21.

^

a)

Separuh daripada zarah gas Hidrogen

Half of hydrogen gas particles.

b)

Sama seperti zarah gas hidrogen

Same as hydrogen gas particles

c)

Dua kali lebih byk drpd zarah gas Hidrogen

Two times more than hydrogen gas particles

22.

Formula kimia bagi glukosa ialah C6H12O6. Sebatian yg manakah mempunyai formula empirik yg sama dgn glukosa?

The chemical formula for glucose is C6H12O6. Which compound has the same empirical formula as the glucose?

a)

CH³CH²OH

b)

CH³CH²COOH

c)

CH³COOCH²CH³

d)

HCOOCH³

23.

Formula sebatian yg terbentuk antara unsur W dan unsur X dgn proton 13 dan 8 masing2 ialah ....

The formula of compound formed between elements W and X with proton number 13 and 8 respectively is...

a)

W²X³

b)

W³X³

c)

WX²

d)

WX³

24.

^

a)

p=1, q=1, r=1

b)

p=1, q=1, r=2

c)

p=2, q=1, r=2

d)

p=2, q=1, r=1

25.

^

a)

I+III

b)

I+IV

c)

II+III

d)

II+IV