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The Respiratory System

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

a)

to remove nitrogen waste from the body

b)

to clean the blood

c)

to break down food and absorb nutrients

d)

to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body

2.
Which of the following is a part of the respiratory system?
a)
lungs
b)
stomach
c)
large intestines
d)
heart
3.

When you breathe, your lungs take in ____ and release _____.

a)

air/oxygen

b)

oxygen/carbon dioxide

c)

carbon dioxide/waste

d)

waste/air

4.

What are the name of the the tiny "air sacs" that are found in your lungs where gas exchange occurs ?

a)

bronchi

b)

lungs

c)

oxygen

d)

alveoli

5.

What is the scientific term for the tube that is commonly known as your wind pipe?

a)

esophogus

b)

bronchi

c)

trachea

d)

alveoli

6.

What type of cells transport oxygen in the blood?

a)

red blood cells

b)

white blood cells

c)

neurons

d)

cartilage cells

7.

What is the scientific term for the structure that is commonly known as your voicebox?

a)

larynx

b)

alveoli

c)

brochi

d)

bronchioles

8.

What is the diaphragm?

a)

A muscle located under the lungs that contacts and relaxes during breathing.

b)

Muscle found in the lower leg used to flex the knee.

c)

A muscle that filters blood to remove waste products.

d)

A muscle in the torso to flex the abdomen.

9.

What are bronchi?

a)

connects the brain and spinal cord

b)

connects the right and left cerebral hemispheres of the brain

c)

structures that stores bile used to digest lipids

d)

2 short tubes that branch off of the lower end of the trachea and carry air to the lungs

10.

What is the pharynx?

a)

the voice box that contains the vocal cords

b)

a common passage way for air, food, liquid; commonly called the throat

c)

a structure located in the brainstem

d)

a body tissue that protects the epithelium of a person