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WorksheetsQuantum ideas
Total questions: 12
Worksheet time: 6mins
Quantum mechanics deals with
microscopic objects
macroscopic objects
any object macro or micro but for macro it is meaningless to apply
any material below the dimension of 10-6 m
Quantum mechanics originated from
probability interpretation of a finding an object
from the brain of Einstein
from the brain of Planck
from the brain of Schrodinger
Basic variable in quantum mechanics is
wave function
psi
phi
any mathematical function
wave function has
no physical meaning its just a mathematical function
gives the probability of finding an object in Q.Mech
no physical meaning its just a well behaved mathematical function
physically meaningful and provides position of a particle in Q.Mech
The probablity of finding a particle in Q. Mech is
mod squre of wave function
mod square of psi
mod of wave funciton
mod of psi
Normalization condition is
total prob 1
total prob 1/2
Surface integral of vector normal to a surface is flux of a field
total prob is zero
In a given problem wave function is obtained by
solving schrodinger's time dep equation
solving schrodinger's time inn-dep equation
solving any second order equaiton
resolving a matrix equation
Schrodinger's time dep equation is
an energy eigen value equation
eigen value equation of momentum
eigen value equation of K.E
eigen value equation of position
Operators in Quantum mechanics are
mathematical function
mathematical operators
any operation mathematical or surgical
any logical or mathmatical opearation on wave funciton
Concept of operator is needed in Q.Mech because
we can not make direct measurment
matters are represented by wave function and we have rely on wave function
direct measurement not possible so indirect measurement
direct measurement not possible so mathematical operation on wave function
Operator form of position is
x
-ih/2pi del/delx
ih/2pi del/delx
x2
Potential energy operator varies with
x=position
-ih del/delx
ih del/delx
velocity
