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Gases Review

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If a gas filled balloon is put into a hot oven, what happens to the gases volume and pressure?

a)

they both increase

b)

they both decrease

c)

the volume increases and the pressure decreases

d)

the pressure increases and the volume decreases

2.
What is 50oC in Kelvin?
a)
223
b)
323
c)
100
d)
50
3.
At a constant temperature, the volume decreases.  What happens to the pressure?
a)
increases
b)
decreases
c)
stays the same
4.

A gas is at a pressure of 95 kPa. What is its pressure in atmospheres?

a)

1.5 atm

b)

1.09 atm

c)

0.94 atm

d)

0.82 atm

5.

Calculate the volume that a 0.323-mol sample of a gas will occupy at -8oC and a pressure of 0.900 atm.

a)
7.18 L 
b)
7.81 L
c)
4.63 L
d)
4.36 L
6.

Gas particles are in constant motion. They travel in straight lines, and they constantly bounce off the walls of any container that holds them.

What does this constant bombardment of particles against the walls of the container create?

a)

Pressure

b)

Density

c)

Temperature

d)

Magnetism

7.
A 2.0 L beach ball at 4.0 atm of pressure is brought underwater where the pressure raises to 9.3 atm. The beach ball will shrink to what volume?
a)
0.86 L
b)
1.16 L
c)
18.6 L
d)
4.65 L
8.

What kind of relationship does this graph represent?

a)

Indirect

b)

Direct

c)

Linear

d)

No Choice is Correct

9.

A Scientist has a container with 8.20 liters of nitrogen gas at 200. K and a pressure of 121.56 kPa. How many moles of gas are in the container?

a)

60.7 mol

b)

0.599 mol

c)

0.0799 mol

d)

164 mol

10.

Which of the following describes why the pressure of a gas in a rigid tank increases when temperature increases?

a)

As temp increases, the particles have more space to move and decrease collisions with the tank. 

b)

As temp increases, the particles have less space to move and increase collisions with the tank

c)

As temp increases, the particles slow down and decrease collisions with the tank.

d)

As the temp increases, the particles speed up and increase collisions with the tank.

11.

A 7.00 L sample of argon gas at 420. K exerts a pressure of 625 kPa.  If the gas is compressed to 1.25 L and the temperature is lowered to 350. K, what will be its new pressure ?

a)

10.4 kPa

b)

0.0372 kPa

c)

2920 kPa

d)

28.8 kPa

12.

At STP, how many liters will one mole of N2 gas occupy?

a)

0 L

b)

22.4 L

c)

4.18 L

d)

6.02 L

13.

A water bottle at STP is cooled to -155°C. What is the new pressure?

a)

3.21 atm

b)

0.432 atm

c)

1.80 atm

d)

0.273 atm

14.
The pressure on a sample of gas is increased from 1.0 atm to 3.0 atm. If the new volume is 0.52 L, find the original volume.
a)
0.52 L
b)

1.6 L

c)

0.17 L

d)

1.0 L

15.

If 3.25 mol of Ar occupies 100.0 L at a constant temp and pressure, what volume does 14.15 mol of Ar occupy under same condition?

a)
435 L
b)
225 L
c)
100 L
d)
522 L
16.

2CO + O2 −-> 2CO2

How many liters of carbon dioxide at STP are produced from 10.0 L of carbon monoxide at STP?

a)

10.0 L

b)

20.0 L

c)

5010 L

d)

0.0199

17.

Mg3N2 + 3H2O ––> 3 MgO + 2NH3

If 10.3 g of magnesium nitride is reacted, how many liters of ammonia gas would be collected at 293K and 0.989 atm?

a)

4.9 L NH3

b)

4.96 L NH3

c)

0.261 L NH3

d)

0.26 L NH3