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EST TEST SERIES 2

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

____ is a secondary pollutant.

a)

Oxides of sulphur

b)

Smog

c)

VOC's

d)

Oxides of Nitrogen

2.

Nalgonda Technique is used to remove excess _____ from water

a)

Salts

b)

Chlorides

c)

Fluorides

d)

Sulphates

3.

The unit of sound loudness or level is ___

a)

Noise-meter

b)

Decibel

c)

Doiphan

d)

Dub

4.

Narmada Bachao Andolon is related to which of the following project?

a)

Sardar Sarovar

b)

Bhakra Nangal

c)

Koyna

d)

Rihand

5.

Which of the following is not a characteristics of slums?

a)

Environmental Health Hazards

b)

Generation of deviant behavior

c)

Conductive environment for educating children

d)

Breeding ground for political radicalism and violence

6.

Biomedical waste include ____

a)

used syringes

b)

Bandages

c)

Tissues

d)

All of these

7.

Air Prevention and Control of Air Pollution Act came in existence in ___

a)

1980

b)

1981

c)

1982

d)

1983

8.

AQI stands for ______

a)

Air Quality Information

b)

Atmospheric Quality Information

c)

Atmospheric Quality Index

d)

Air Quality Index

9.

Which of the following is not a marine pollution?

a)

Oil

b)

Plastics

c)

Dissolved oxygen

d)

All of these

10.

Air borne organic material such as spores , pollen, bacteria, fungi cause several diseases and allergic reactions called as

a)

Hay fever

b)

TB

c)

Ronbix

d)

Altra-rix

11.

Water pollution Cess Act came in existence in ____

a)

1976

b)

1977

c)

1978

d)

1979

12.

The main objectives of the Air Pollution Act is __

a)

To provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution

b)

To provide an establishment of central and state Boards with a view to implement the Act

c)

To confer on the Boards of the power to implements the provisions of Act and assign to the Boards functions relating to pollution

d)

All

13.

The man made pollution, such as industrial pollution etc is called as ______

a)

Anthropogenic

b)

Anti-anthropogenic

c)

Semi-anthropogenic

d)

Natural

14.

The waste water coming out of the bathroom and kitchen which does not have foul smell is called ____

a)

Sewage

b)

sullage

c)

Refuse

d)

Water

15.

The control over air pollution in India is supported by which of the following Acts?

a)

Forest act

b)

Police act

c)

Environmental Pollution Control Act

d)

wild life act

16.

Which of these is not air pollution control equipment?

a)

Cyclone separators

b)

Electrostatic separators

c)

Fabric Filters

d)

None of these

17.

Cotton dust produce lung fibros is also called as ______

a)

Byssinosis

b)

Silicosis

c)

Siderosis

d)

None of these

18.

Poor sanitation affects quality of __________________

a)

Air

b)

Water resources

c)

Noise

d)

Heart

19.

Which of these can prevent soil pollution?

a)

Reforesting

b)

Applying bio-fertilizers and manures

c)

Solid waste treatment

d)

All of these

20.

An accidental discharge of petroleum in oceans is called _____

a)

Oil leak

b)

Oil spill

c)

Oil waste

d)

Oil loss

21.

Which of the following is a source of Household Noise

a)

Mixer

b)

Loudspeaker

c)

Washing machine

d)

All of These

22.

The diseases cholera, typhoid and jaundice are due to pollution of ______

a)

Air

b)

Water

c)

Food Items

d)

Solid Waste

23.

VOC Stands for___________

a)

Volatile Organic Components

b)

Volcanic Organic Components

c)

Volcanic Organic Compounds

d)

Volatile Organic Compounds

24.

Landfilling is method of _______ of solid waste

a)

Recovery

b)

Reuse

c)

Disposal

d)

None of these

25.

Burning of fossil fuels causes____________

a)

Decreased greenhouse gases

b)

Increased greenhouse gases

c)

Increased level of oxygen

d)

Increased level of ethane

26.

Environmental Impact Assessment EIA

a)

Should be made compulsory for starting a developmental project

b)

Should not be made compulsory for starting a developmental project

c)

Should be done after completion of development project

d)

All

27.

"To protect and improve natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassasion for living creatutures" this statement belongs to article

a)

51 A(g)

b)

51 A(h)

c)

51-A

d)

52-B

28.

Which of the following is not viable protection against deforestation?

a)

Reduce the consumption of forest and related products

b)

Boycott products of companies involved in deforestation

c)

Privatization of forest lands

d)

Environment Education

29.

If someone notices polluted water coming from industry in Maharashtra, he/she can approach to _____

a)

MSEB

b)

MPCB

c)

MERC

d)

All of these

30.

Punishment for industry polluting environment comes under

a)

Biological Diversity Act 2002

b)

Water (Prevention and control of pollution) Act 1974

c)

Noise Control Act

d)

Energy conservation Act 2001

31.

Common treatment method for watershed deterioration are ___

a)

Excavation of trenches across the slope to break the velocity of runoff

b)

Stones are dry packed across the hill slope to intercept surface runoff

c)

Conversions of slopes into level step fields

d)

All

32.

Indian states benefited by Ken - Betwa Link Project are ______

a)

Maharashtra and Gujarat

b)

West Bengal and Orissa

c)

Madyapradesh and Uttarpradesh

d)

Karnataka and Tamilnadu

33.

How many methods of rainwater harvesting are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

34.

What is sustainable development?

a)

The development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their won needs.

b)

To conserve natural resource and to develop alternate sources while reducing pollution and harm to the environment

c)

It is the practice of developing land construction projects in a manner that reduces their impact on the environment by allowing them to create energy efficient models of self- sufficiency.

d)

All

35.

For better human health application of IT is needed in…

a)

Bioinformatics

b)

Genome sequencing

c)

Biotechnology

d)

All

36.

Responsibility of CPCB includes abatement and control of pollution in the country by

a)

generating relevant data

b)

Providing scientific information

c)

Rendering technical inputs for formation of national policies and program

d)

All

37.

The Development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the life quality of future generation

a)

Environment Development

b)

Sustainable Development

c)

Environment Protection

d)

Environment Conservation

38.

Which of the following is a function of the Central Board?

a)

Co-ordinate the activities of the State Board and Resolve disputes among them

b)

Plan and organize training of person engaged in programme on the prevention control or abatement of water and air pollution

c)

Disseminate information in respect of matters relating to water and air pollution and their prevention and control.

d)

All

39.

Rapid growth of population at present time is due to_____________

a)

Lack of awareness among people to check birth rate.

b)

Global terrorism

c)

Family planning

d)

Migration

40.

Which one of the following is the benefit of rainwater harvesting?

a)

Decrease the ground water level

b)

Create good aesthetic view

c)

Provide a lot of water to play

d)

Flood mitigation

41.

Green revolution resulted into________

a)

Increased food production

b)

Research on seeds to improve its quality

c)

Scientific cultivation

d)

All of the above

42.

Sustainable development means_______

a)

Meeting present needs without compromising on the future needs

b)

Progress in human well beings

c)

Balance between human needs and the ability of Earth to provide the resources

d)

All

43.

Which of the following statement is true______________

a)

Surface runoff do not carry pesticides into streams

b)

Water percolating downward through agriculture lands carries with it dissolved chemicals and contaminate ground water

c)

Present agricultural practice does not contaminate water

d)

None of the above

44.

Water shed protection and land erosion control can be achieved through _____

a)

Growing forest

b)

Construction dam

c)

Interlinking river

d)

Hydro power plant

45.

What is the concept which emphasizes that an environment can support number of individuals for a prolonged period of time?

a)

Population density

b)

Maximum growth rate

c)

Biotic potential

d)

Carrying capacity

46.

Which of the following is a Function of the State pollution Control Boards?

a)

Advising the State Government regarding water pollution control or location of industries

b)

Conduction and encouraging investigations and research relating aspects of water pollution

c)

Inspecting trade effluents and waste water treatment plants

d)

all

47.

What does the case of Andaman Nicobar Islands tell us?

a)

Massive deforestation through extraction of timber

b)

Opening forests through road building

c)

Population pressures and problems of indigenous people

d)

All of above.

48.

When does as Environmental Policy achieve positive result?

a)

When policy addresses urban issues

b)

When policy addresses local issues

c)

When policy addresses International issues

d)

When policy addresses national issues

49.

Which of the following statement is not true?

a)

In an ecosystem, sustained development ( evolution) is facilitated by a close physical proximity and functional matching between the producers and consumers

b)

In the antroposystem, there is usually a significant physical displacement between the producer and consumer

c)

In an ecosystem, most of the materials are transfer from the producer to the recyclers and only a small fractional is passed through the consumers to the recyclers

d)

In the antroposystem, the flow of material from the producers directly through the recyclers is a major proportion

50.

The Geographic feature that collects, store and releases water is _

a)

Wasteland

b)

Wetland

c)

Water diver

d)

Watershed