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11.3 Water Pollution

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Water treatment involves..

a)

adding chlorine

b)

adding mercury

c)

removing fluoride

2.

Point source pollution and non-point source pollution differ in

a)

biological agents causing pollution

b)

the source of pollution is agricultural

c)

the number of sources from which the pollution is discharged

d)

pollutants are chemical or physical

3.

sources of ocean pollution include

a)

oil spills

b)

direct dumping of wastewater

c)

activities on land

d)

all the above

4.

When neighborhood residents notice a large number of dead fish in a local creek, they traced the problem to a nearby gas station. It turned out that a gasoline tank had devolved a leak. This is an example of..

a)

Point- source pollution

b)

non- point source pollution

5.

Some communities have banned detergents containing high levels of phosphates because

a)

phosphates cause chemical reactions that raise temperature of rivers, waters, and lakes.

b)

phosphates are not efficient cleaners

c)

excessive phosphates in lakes may begin a process that cause fish to suffocate and die

6.

How much oil pollution comes from land?

a)

75%

b)

95%

c)

90%

d)

85%

7.

Law designed to improve water quality in the United States

a)

1987 Water Quality

b)

1972 Clean Water Act

c)

1975 Safe Drinking Water Act

8.

Pollution traced to a single point

a)

water shed

b)

permeable

c)

point source pollution

d)

non-point source pollution

9.

The Portion of water that flows across the surface that does not soak into the ground and runs into water bodies

a)

what

b)

fertilizer

c)

erosion

d)

runoff

10.

Pollution that cannot be traced to a single point because comes from many sources

a)

estuary

b)

water shed

c)

non point source pollution

d)

point source pollution

11.

A chemical sprayed to kill insects or bugs.

a)

aquifer

b)

fetilizer

c)

herbicide

d)

pesticide

12.

Select the term or phrase that best matches the description.


accumulation of pollutants at successive levels of the food chain

a)

thermal pollution

b)

wastewater

c)

biomagnification

d)

artificial eutrophication

13.

Select the term or phrase that best matches the description.


-accelerated build-up of nutrients caused by humans

a)

thermal pollution

b)

wastewater

c)

biomagnification

d)

artificial eutrophication

14.

One reason polluted groundwater pollution is difficult to clean is that

a)

the location of underground storage tanks is not always known.

b)

pollutants cling to the materials that make up aquifers.

c)

runoff contaminates the water supply.

d)

All of the above

15.

Which Act strengthened the laws against dumping waste in U.S. waters?

a)

Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act

b)

Clean Water Act

c)

Water Quality Act

d)

both the Marine Protection, Research, & Sanctuaries Act and the Clean Water Act

16.

Do you understand that you should complete this USING the slides as a reference as many times as needed until you have a satisfactory score?

a)

Yes, I will do this if needed.

b)

No, I only complete it once whether I get a good grade or not.