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Chapter 16: Civil Rights Movement

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which important leader from the 1960s was assassinated in 1968 while running for president?

a)

Martin Luther King, Jr.

b)

Robert F. Kennedy

c)

Richard Nixon

d)

John F. Kennedy

2.

What is one way that Thurgood Marshall contributed to the Civil Rights movement?

a)

He won the court case Brown v. Board of Education which led to the desegregation of public schools.

b)

He introduced the Civil Rights Act of 1965 which increased equality in the American workplace.

c)

He pressured the Supreme Court to pass a voting rights bill that made poll taxes and literacy tests illegal.

d)

He overturned the court case Dred Scott v. Sandford which led to the end of slavery in the United States.

3.

Martin Luther King, Jr. was killed on April 4th, 1968. His death hit the American people very hard and caused a series of riots in over 100 cities throughout the United States. King of was a leader of which of the following movements?

a)

civil rights

b)

emancipation

c)

women's suffrage

d)

independence

4.

Which of these is best described in the list above?

a)

Fourteenth Amendment

b)

Civil Rights Act

c)

March on Washington

d)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

5.

Which important figure of the 1960s is described above?

a)

Martin Luther King, Jr

b)

Robert F. Kennedy

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

6.

The policy of "separate but equal" was used to

a)

increase the number of political parties.

b)

justify the practice of legal racial segregation.

c)

prevent the passage of unfair laws.

d)

halt the creation of independent school districts.

7.

What did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 outlaw?

a)

denying the right to vote based on race or color

b)

denying the right to vote based on gender

c)

allowing people to vote multiple times

d)

allowing people under the age of 21 to vote

8.

Which city on the map is represented by the number 5?

a)

Tallahassee, FL

b)

Philadelphia, PA

c)

Atlanta, GA

d)

Montgomery, AL

9.

The main goal of the March on Washington on August 28, 1963 was to

a)

encourage the Supreme Court to make a decision in Brown v. Board of Education.

b)

pressure the president to introduce a civil rights bill to Congress.

c)

force the president to introduce a voting rights bill to Congress.

d)

convince the Supreme Court to overturn its decision in Plessy v. Ferguson.

10.
Who was the "mother" of the civil rights movement?
a)
Rosa Parks
b)
Coretta Scott King
c)
Michelle Obama
d)
Oprah Winfrey
11.
The civil rights movement began in 1955 with the _________________.
a)
Brown vs. Topeka Board of Education
b)
"I Have a Dream" speech
c)
March on Washington
d)
Montgomery Bus Boycott
12.
_______________ wrote "I Have a Dream" and delivered it to thousands in Washington, DC. 
a)
Harry Belafonte
b)
Barack Obama
c)
Martin Luther King, Jr. 
d)
Jesse Jackson
13.
To separate one group from another is ___________________.
a)
integration
b)
segregation
c)
Civil Rights Movement
Jim Crow
14.
Who was arrested for refusing to give up their seat on a bus?
a)
Charlayne Hunter
b)
Harriet Tubman
c)
Rosa Parks
d)
Rebecca L. Felton
15.
Father of the Civil Rights Movement, "I have a dream" speech at the March on Washington
a)
Lester Maddox
b)
Martin Luther King, Jr.
c)
Andrew Young
d)
Benjamin Mays
16.
Court case that ruled that segregated schools are inherently unequal, ending the separate but equal doctrine.
a)
Plessy v. Ferguson
b)
Brown v. Board of Education
c)
Sweatt v. Painter
d)
Delgado v. Bastrop ISD
17.
Nonviolent protest, where protesters occupied space in order to protest segregation.
a)
Sit-In
b)
Freedom Rides
c)
Selma March
d)
Filibuster
18.
This banned the use of literacy tests.
a)
Civil Rights Act
b)
Civil Rights Movement
c)
Voting Rights Act
d)
Jim Crow Law
19.
What do John F.Kennedy, Martin Luther King Jr., and Robert Kennedy all have in common?
a)
they were all assassinated.
b)
All of them went in to space.
c)
They all ran for president.
d)
All spoke at the March on Washington.
20.
Brown v. Board of Education was famous because the court ruled that it is illegal
a)
allow children to work.
b)
to pay black people less than white people.
c)
to return a slave.
d)
to segregate schools.
21.
Which type of protest did Martin Luther King oppose during the Civil Rights Movement?
a)
Sit-in
b)
Bus Boycott
c)
March on Washington
d)
Race Riots
22.
What was the purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
a)
It made Jim Crow Laws illegal
b)
It allowed blacks to run for public office
c)
It ended segregation in schools
d)
It made poll taxes illegal
23.
Which of the following best describes the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
a)
Segregation on buses became illegal a few days after Rosa Parks began the protest
b)
Thousands of blacks blocked the streets so that buses could not finish their routes
c)
Martin Luther King was arrested for not giving up his seat to a white person
d)
Segregation of buses became illegal after many months of protesting
24.
How did the assassination of MLK affect the Civil Rights Movement?
a)
It had no effect
b)
The movement continued because he wasn't that important
c)
People were heartbroken and the movement slowed
d)
The movement gained strength because people of all races were outraged
25.

What were the laws designed to keep white people and black people apart called?

a)

Segregation Laws

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Seperation Laws

d)

Separate but Equal Laws

26.

Which of the following were examples of places that were segregated during the Civil Rights Movement?

a)

Busses

b)

Restrooms/Water Fountains

c)

Houses

d)

All of the above

27.

Martin Luther King Jr. believed that African Americans could gain their rights by protesting against unfair laws in what way?

a)

Violently

b)

By fighting

c)

With a Civil War

d)

Peacefully

28.
Which quote would Malcolm X have said?
a)
"I have a dream"
b)
"By any means necessary"
c)
"We have nothing to fear in life, but fear itself"
d)
"Together we can fundamentally transform America"
29.
Which city in Alabama is famous for a march for civil rights led by Martin Luther King Jr?
a)
Selma
b)
Birmingham 
c)
Mobile 
d)
Charlotte
30.

Group of civil rights workers who took bus trips through southern states to protest illegal bus segregation

a)

Freedom Riders

b)

Chicanos

c)

Scalawags

d)

Patriots

31.

The first group of african american children who attended an all white school. Had to be escorted by the national army, took place in Arkansas

a)

Nashville eight

b)

Little Rock Nine

c)

Charleston seven

d)

Richmond six

32.

This civil rights leader believed that it was necessary to have violence to achieve civil rights. Used aggressive tactics and language to send his message

a)

Malcolm X

b)

Martin Luther King Jr

c)

Booker T Washington

d)

W.E.B Du Bois

33.
Which amendment ensured citizenship and the basic rights of all citizens?  
a)
13th amendment
b)
14th amendment
c)
15th amendment
d)
16th amendment
34.
Which civil rights leader advocated separation  for African Americans and was opposed to integration ?
a)
Martin Luther King
b)
Medgar Evers
c)
Malcolm X
d)
Eldrige Cleaver
35.
Which president ordered the infantry division to be sent in to protect 9 African American students as they integrated central High school in little rock Arkansas? 
a)
Dwight Eisenhower
b)
John F Kennedy
c)
Lyndon Johnson
d)
Richard Nixon
36.
which supreme court case ruled that separation is okay so long as it is equal? 
a)
Plessy V. Ferguson
b)
Dred Scott v. Sanford
c)
Marbury v. Madison
d)
Miranda v. Arizona
37.
On February 1, 1960, four black college students in Greensboro, N.C. tried to integrate the lunch counter at F.W. Woolworth; this type of protest spread across the south and became very effective    
a)
sit-in campaign
b)
Riots in Birmingham
38.

What was Dr. MLK, Jr.'s main argument in the "I Have a Dream" speech?

a)

The importance of getting an education.

b)

The importance of achieving racial equality.

c)

The importance of recognizing racial differences.

d)

The importance of protesting to get what you need.

39.

How long did the Montgomery Bus Boycott last?

a)

More than a year

b)

Less than a year

c)

just a hop and skip and then done

d)

as long as it takes for light to travel from Earth to the Moon and back

40.

Read these quotations. From "I have a dream, "We cannot walk alone. And as we walk, we must make the pledge that we shall always march ahead." ." From Rosa Parks, "Talk! Talk! Talk! That didn't free the slaves. What is needed is action! Action ." Both of these quotations support the idea that....

a)

Walking is important to your health

b)

Marching is better than walking

c)

Change requires action

d)

Talking and action work together well