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Medicine in Ancient Greece.

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Illness in Ancient Greece was viewed as a ______________ from the Gods

a)

gift

b)

punishment

c)

blessing

2.

Healing in Ancient Greece was viewed as a (a)   from the gods.

3.

Who was the god of healing?

a)

Zeus

b)

Apollo

c)

Asclepius

d)

Athena

4.

Every large town in Ancient Greece had a temple for healing called an __________

a)

resort

b)

Asclepion

c)

Parthenon

d)

Abaton

5.

What is the name of the room in the temple where patients would sleep?

(a)  

6.

Which of the following things would a patient have to do at the Asclepion? (Hint: 3 answers)

a)

bathe in the baths

b)

change their diet

c)

participate in drama

d)

exercise in the gymnasium

7.

While patients slept in the abaton, Asclepius and his two (a)   would visit them.

8.

What did patients who had been healed leave behind?

a)

their dirty clothes

b)

a model of the body part that had been healed

c)

a food offering

9.

What were the names of Asclepius' two daughters:

a)

Hera

b)

Hygeia

c)

Athena

d)

Panacea

10.

What english word used in medicine today comes from the name of the goddess of health 'Hygeia'?

(a)  

11.

What does the word 'Panacea' mean in medicine today?

a)

no cure

b)

a remedy for all ills

12.

The abaton was open air as it had a roof but no walls. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Sometimes doctors cut and removed some blood from patients to try get rid of disease, this was known as

a)

cupping

b)

blood letting

14.

Sometimes heated metal cups were applied to the body to try draw out harmful fluids.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Were there anestetics to numb patients before surgery in Ancient Greece?

a)

Yes

b)

No, surgery was extremely painful and dangerous

16.

Who is considered "The Father of Medicine"?

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Hippocrates

d)

Aristotle

17.

What did Hippocrates believe was the cause of illness?

a)

the gods

b)

physical problems

c)

the weather

18.

Complete this famous quote from Hippocrates. "Let food be thy medicine, and thy medicine be thy (a)   "

19.

Hippocrates came up with the theory of four (a)  

20.

Which of the following was NOT one of the four humours:

a)

blood

b)

phlegm

c)

black bile

d)

purple bile

21.

Hippocrates developed a promise doctors had to take whereby they promised to always do what was best for the patient. This is called the

a)

Hippocratic lie

b)

Hippocratic Oath

c)

Doctors pledge

22.

Hippocrates encouraged doctors to treat their patients using natural methods.

a)

True

b)

False