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Defining and measuring development

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the past the world has been divided into rich countries and poor countries. Where were most poor countries found?

a)

Europe

b)

In the north

c)

In the west

d)

In the south

2.

When the North-South dividing line was drawn on the map of the world, which countries in the southern hemisphere were on the north side of the line?

a)

Australia and Madagascar

b)

Brazil and New Zealand

c)

Argentina and Australia

d)

Australia and New Zealand

3.

Most simply, development is defined as all people reaching an acceptable standard of

(a)  

4.

Rich countries are often referred to as MEDCs. The E stands for ...

a)

ecologically

b)

environmentally

c)

economically

d)

ethnically

5.

Which of the following is a true statement?

a)

80% of the world's population are wealthy and enjoy access to 80% of the world's resources

b)

80% of the world's population are poor and they have an 80% share in the world's resources

c)

80% of the world's population are poor and they mostly live in the northern hemisphere

d)

80% of the world's population are poor and they have a 20% share of the world's resources

6.

One human indicator of development is Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). What does this measure?

a)

Number of babies born per year

b)

Number of child deaths per year

c)

Number of child deaths per 1000 births per year

d)

Number of babies born with an illness per year

7.

What does it mean if a development indicator is measured 'per capita'?

a)

it is measured per person (divided by total population)

b)

it is measured in the countries own currency (e.g. $ or £)

c)

it is measured only in the capital city of the country

d)

it is measured ignoring data for the capital city of the country

8.

GDP is one economic indicator of development. What does GDP stand for?

a)

Greater Developmental Produce

b)

Grand Domestic Population

c)

Gross Domestic Product

d)

Gross Development Purchase

9.

Which of the following is the correct definition of GDP pc?

a)

The value of all goods and services produced by a nation in a given year divided by the total population

b)

The value of all goods and services exported by a nation in a given year divided by the total population

c)

The average monthly value of all goods and services produced by a nation divided by the total population

10.

Why can GDP per capita on its own be an unreliable indicator of a country's development?

a)

Most countries don't measure their GDP

b)

A country could have a very high GDP per capita but fail to use the wealth to benefit the people

c)

Because GDP is always given in $US and not the currency of the country being measured

11.

Which of the following are NOT human indicators of development?

a)

Life expectancy

b)

GDP per capita

c)

Literacy rate

d)

Number of people per doctor

e)

Average wage

12.

The HDI is considered one of the best development indicators. What does HDI stand for?

a)

Holistic Deprivation Index

b)

Human Disparity Index

c)

Human Development Index

d)

Holistic Development Index

13.

Which of the following are measured and combined to create the HDI?

a)

Life expectancy

b)

Employment %

c)

Income per capita

d)

Literacy rates (education)

e)

Infant Mortality Rate

14.

The HDI score for a country runs from 0-1 and the closer to 0 the score, the more developed the country is.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following countries would NOT be considered MEDCs?

a)

The United Kingdom

b)

Japan

c)

Tanzania

d)

Canada

e)

Afghanistan