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Texas Economy - Expansion, Farming, Cattle, Railroads, Oil

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Growth of railroads and discovery of oil

a)

two reasons for Urbanization in Texas

b)

two reasons for Cattle drives

c)

two reasons for Better soil and more variety of crops

d)

Native Americans and Anglo Americans made peace with each other.

2.

For the sake of lasting peace...

a)

Reasons to kill the Natives

b)

Reasons to kill the Longhorn

c)

Reasons to kill the Buffalo

d)

Reasons to kill the Cowboy

3.

Why did Houston become the heart of the oil industry?

a)

It was the largest city in Texas.

b)

Beaumont was too far from any oi; fields.

c)

It was where oil was discovered.

d)

Galveston was hit by a hurricane.

4.

What allowed West Texas farmers to get water from under ground?

a)

Blue Steel Plow

b)

Oil Derricks

c)

Windmills

d)

Longhorns

5.

Who helped the Natives get used to living on the reservation (white culture)?

a)

Mirabeau Lamar

b)

Quanah Parker

c)

Cynthia Ann Parker

d)

Sam Houston

6.

Law of Supply and Demand

a)

Supply High, Price Low; Demand High, Price High

b)

Supply High, Price High; Demand High, Price Low

c)

Supply High, Demand High; Supply Low, Demand Low

d)

Supply and Demand do not affect price

7.

Who guarded the Frontier after the Civil War?

a)

Cowboys

b)

Ranchers

c)

Buffalo Soldiers

d)

Wildcatters

8.

Why was the Houston Ship Channel enlarged?

a)

The hurricane had destroyed it.

b)

Ships carrying oil were too big.

c)

They needed to protect Humpback Whales.

d)

There were too many Cruise ships moving through.

9.

How did Texas gain greater political influence?

a)

Western Expansion

b)

Cotton Farming

c)

Cattle Ranching

d)

Oil Industry

10.

What is caused when farmers grow more cotton than people want?

a)

Bust

b)

Supply and Demand

c)

Boom

d)

Bankruptcy

11.

What was caused by White settlers moving into the Natives' land?

a)

More reservations in Texas

b)

Less Cattle

c)

More peace treaties

d)

Less Natives (decline) in Texas

12.

What did the Galveston Hurricane cause?

a)

Beaumont became an oil boomtown.

b)

Austin became the capital.

c)

Houston become home to major industries.

d)

Fort Worth was built to protect the frontier.

13.

What ended cattle drives in Texas? (2 answers)

a)

Railroads in Texas

b)

Disease

c)

Barbed wire

d)

Open Range

14.

What causes the Boom-and-Bust cycle?

a)

Entropy

b)

Law of Supply and Demand

c)

Inflation

d)

Law of Conservation of Energy

15.

What did cowboys wear?

a)

Leather chaps and wide-brimmed (cowboy) hats

b)

Overalls

c)

Linen Suits

d)

Buffalo skin coats

16.

People moving to Houston for oil jobs caused what kind of boom?

a)

Cotton Farming

b)

Baby

c)

Population (grew 555%)

d)

Cattle

17.

Why did Beaumont have a population boom?

a)

Galveston Hurricane

b)

Largest Cattle Ranch

c)

Happiest Place on Earth

d)

Oil Boomtown

18.

Why was farming difficult in West Texas?

a)

It's DRY

b)

Too many trees

c)

Not enough people

d)

It's too wet

19.

What can be found in ALL regions of Texas?

a)

Mountains

b)

Dry Climate

c)

Oil and Natural Gas

d)

Natural Lakes

20.

Why were cattle drives needed?

a)

PROFIT for Ranchers because there was high demand in the NE

b)

No one in Texas eats beef

c)

Not enough land in Texas

d)

Entertainment