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Physical Processes at the Coast

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The movement of material downslope due to gravity is known as

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

mass movement

d)

the coast

2.

The area of land next to the sea is known as

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

mass movement

d)

the coast

3.

The area of land next to the sea is known as

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

mass movement

d)

the coast

4.

The break down of rocks in situ is known as

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

mass movement

d)

the coast

5.

Natural events that change the landscape are known as

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

mass movement

d)

physical processes

6.

The wearing away of the land is known as

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

mass movement

d)

physical processes

7.

What type of weathing is shown in this diagram?

a)

Wetting and drying

b)

Freeze thaw

c)

Solution

8.

Which statement defines hydraulic action?

a)

This is the sheer power of the waves as they smash against the cliff. Air becomes trapped in the cracks in the rock and causes the rock to break apart.

b)

This is when pebbles grind along a rock platform, much like sandpaper. Over time the rock becomes smooth.

c)

This is when rocks that the sea is carrying knock against each other. They break apart to become smaller and more rounded.

d)

This is when sea water dissolves certain types of rocks. In the UK, chalk and limestone cliffs are prone to this type of erosion.

9.

Which statement defines abrasion?

a)

This is the sheer power of the waves as they smash against the cliff. Air becomes trapped in the cracks in the rock and causes the rock to break apart.

b)

This is when pebbles grind along a rock platform, much like sandpaper. Over time the rock becomes smooth.

c)

This is when rocks that the sea is carrying knock against each other. They break apart to become smaller and more rounded.

d)

This is when sea water dissolves certain types of rocks. In the UK, chalk and limestone cliffs are prone to this type of erosion.

10.

What type of erosion is responsible for making pebbles on the beach smooth and rounded like the ones in the picture?

a)

Hydraulic action

b)

Abrasion

c)

Attrition

d)

Solution (Corrosion)

11.

Out of the following list, which rock type is most vulnerable to solution (corrosion)?

a)

Granite

b)

Slate

c)

Chalk

d)

Clay

12.

What type of mass movement has occurred in the picture taken in Dorset?

a)

Landslide

b)

Rock fall

c)

Mudflow

d)

Rotational slip

13.

The diagram shows a type of mass movement called a rotational slip or a slump. Which photograph shows a rotational slip?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

The arrow labelled 'A' points to a (a)   .

15.

What type of feature is B?

a)

Cliff

b)

Wave cut platform

c)

Notch

16.

What is 'C' an example of?

a)

Cliff

b)

Wave cut platform

c)

Notch