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Mechanics: Speed and Acceleration

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A measure of how far an object has travelled

a)

speed

b)

distance

c)

time

d)

velocity

2.

A measure of how long an object has been travelling for, measured in s

a)

time

b)

speed

c)

distance

d)

acceleration

3.

The rate of change of speed per time

a)

velocity

b)

speed

c)

time

d)

acceleration

4.

Negative acceleration

a)

speeding up

b)

constant speed

c)

deceleration

d)

at rest / stopped

5.

In a distance-time graph, the gradient of a sloping straight line shows

a)

object has stopped

b)

object is at constant speed

c)

object is accelerating

d)

object is returning to start position

6.

In a distance-time graph, a horiziontal straight line shows

a)

object has stopped

b)

object is at constant speed

c)

object is accelerating

d)

object is returning to start position

7.

In a distance-time graph, a curved line that is getting steeper and steeper shows

a)

object is decelerating

b)

object is at constant speed

c)

object is accelerating

d)

object is returning to start position

8.

Which of the following is TRUE

a)

60 seconds in an hour

b)

100 seconds in a minute

c)

60 x 60 seconds in an hour

d)

300 seconds in half an hour

9.

v = Δd / Δt is used to calculate speed


Δt =

a)

Δd ÷ v

b)

Δd × v

c)

v ÷ Δd

d)

none of these

10.

v = Δd / Δt is used to calculate speed


Δd =

a)

Δt ÷ v

b)

Δt × v

c)

v ÷ Δt

d)

none of these

11.

a = Δv / Δt is used to calculate acceleration


Δ means

a)

small triangle

b)

small amount

c)

change in

d)

initial

12.

a = Δv / Δt is used to calculate acceleration


if an object speeds up from 0 ms-1 to 20 ms-1 in 5 s, then its acceleration is

a)

0.4 ms-1

b)

4 ms-2

c)

4 ms-1

d)

0.4 ms-2

13.

In a speed - time graph, a horizontal line means

a)

constant speed

b)

constant acceleration

c)

object has stopped

d)

object is falling vertically

14.

In a speed - time graph, the area under a line is

a)

just the area under the line :)

b)

the distance travelled by an object

c)

the speed the object is travelling

d)

the acceleration of the object

15.

How do you calculate the gradient of a straight line?

a)

rise x run

b)

rise / run

c)

run / rise

d)

rise + run

16.

What is the formula to calculate the area of a triangle

a)

2 x base x height

b)

0.5 x base ÷ height

c)

1/2 x base x height

d)

base x height

17.

A car's motion is -1.75 ms-2. It is

a)

accelerating

b)

travelling at constant speed

c)

going backwards (reversing)

d)

decelerating