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Worksheets

Ch 22 Test

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 6hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following describes a respiratory surface?

a)

Moist surface

b)

Dry surface

c)

Thick walls

d)

Dead cells

2.

How does gas exchange take place?

a)

Through diffusion

b)

Magic

c)

Osmosis

d)

Proteins

3.

Where is the diaphragm located?

a)

In the chest cavity

b)

In the abdominal cavity

c)

Between the chest and abdominal cavity

d)

In your head

4.

Where is air filtered, warmed, and humidified?

a)

Nasal cavity

b)

Bronchi

c)

Trachea

d)

Alveoli

5.

True or false- When there is no food present, the epiglottis is CLOSED, allowing air to pass through to the lungs.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

When the epiglottis is OPEN, air passes through to which system?

a)

Respiratory system

b)

Digestive system

c)

Endocrine system

d)

Nervous system

7.

What is the function of the larynx?

a)

Produce sound

b)

Filter air

c)

Gas exchange

d)

None of the above

8.

What structure is found in the trachea for support?

a)

Cartilage

b)

Blood

c)

Proteins

d)

Water

9.

Which is the correct route of air through the respiratory system?

a)

Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli

b)

Trachea, nose, bronchi, larynx, pharynx, bronchioles, alveoli

c)

Nose, alveoli, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchioles, bronchi

d)

Nose, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, larynx, pharynx, alveoli

10.

Which is NOT part of the respiratory system?

a)

Bronchi

b)

Trachea

c)

Alveoli

d)

Liver

11.

What is the function of alveoli?

a)

Gas exchange

b)

Increase surface area

c)

Breakdown food

d)

Absorption

12.

What tissue are alveoli formed from?

a)

Simple squamous epithelial tissue

b)

Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

c)

Smooth muscle tissue

d)

Stratified squamous epithelial tissue

13.

During inhalation, the diaphragm ___________.

a)

Contracts

b)

Relaxes

14.

During exhalation, the diaphragm __________.

a)

Contracts

b)

Relaxes

15.

During inhalation, the volume of the chest cavity __________.

a)

Expands

b)

Shrinks

16.

During exhalation, the volume of the chest cavity ________.

a)

Expands

b)

Shrinks

17.

True or false, oxygenated blood is rich in oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

True or false, deoxygenated blood is rich in oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Oxygenated blood is carried _____ from the heart and toward the tissues.

a)

Away

b)

Toward

20.

Deoxygenated blood is carried ________ the heart then back toward the lungs

a)

Away

b)

Toward

21.

After deoxygenated blood is carried back to the heart, it is sent to the _________ to get more oxygen.

a)

Lungs

b)

Tissues

c)

Heart

d)

Mouth

22.

What transports oxygen and carbon dioxide?

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Water

c)

Magic

d)

Cartilage

23.

What molecule must be present for oxygen to be picked up by hemoglobin?

a)

Iron

b)

Tissue

c)

Cartilage

d)

Muscle

24.

Which organ system does gas exchange fall under?

a)

Respiratory system

b)

Endocrine system

c)

Muscular system

d)

Digestive system

25.

What are alveoli surrounded by so that oxygen can get into the blood?

a)

Tissues

b)

Capillaries

c)

Proteins

d)

Muscles