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glaciation

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a glacier?

a)

A glacier is any piece of ice that moves.

b)

A glacier is a mass of ice that thaws and re-freezes repeatedly.

c)

To be considered a glacier, a mass of ice must be at least 1 mile thick

d)

Glaciers are masses of ice made made up of snow that has accumulated and compacted over time .

2.

Where is earth's largest glacier?

a)

Alaska

b)

Iceland

c)

Greenland

d)

Antarctica

3.
What are the two main types of glacial erosion?
a)
Abrasion and plucking
b)
Plucking and freeze-thaw
c)
Chemical and biological
d)
Abrasion and hydraulic action
4.

Which letter represents the shape of valleys created by glaciers?

a)

V

b)

U

c)

W

d)

L

5.

Abrasion is:

a)

parallel and straight scratches cut into bedrock by a glacier.

b)

a process of erosion which occurs when material being transported wears away at a surface over time.

c)

the transportation of large rocks and boulders

d)

a ridge at the edge of a glacier where rocks and sediment are deposited

6.

Why do glaciers move?

a)

due to their immense weight

b)

gravity

c)

their weight AND gravity

d)

They DON'T move!

7.

Which statement about glaciers is NOT true?

a)

Glaciers move so slowly that their movement cannot be noticed by humans.

b)

Glaciers change the surface of the land

c)

Glaciers transport sediment.

d)

Glaciers are found on every continent.

8.

Large rocks or boulders that are transported by glaciers are called...

a)

striations

b)

erratics

c)

till

d)

abrasions

9.

Unsorted sediment or pebbles, sand, clay, etc. that is transported and deposited by glaciers is called:

a)

striations

b)

erratics

c)

till

d)

abrasions

10.

Glaciers are found:

a)

in locations where snowfall exceeds snowmelt

b)

everywhere on earth

c)

only near the north and south poles

d)

in locations where snowmelt is greater than snowfall

11.
9. We are now in the interglacial period of an ice age.
a)
True
b)
False
12.
Which of the following is an animal that lived during the last ice age?
a)
Saber toothed tigers
b)
Wolly Mammoths
c)
Mastodons
d)
All of the above
13.

The UK was still an island during the last ice age. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Identify the glacial landforms created by erosion:

a)

arête

b)

till

c)

ice

d)

moraine

15.

Identify the glacial landforms created by deposition:

a)

arête

b)

till

c)

ice

d)

moraine