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FinLit Final

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The money an individual spends each month is their _______________.
a)
income
b)
earnings
c)
expenses
d)
savings
2.
What is income?
a)
Money spent
b)
Money earned
c)
Money saved
d)
Money invested
3.

What is an emergency fund?

a)

A savings account set aside for unexpected situations.

b)

A way to invest for retirement.

c)

Something most people don't need, because emergencies are rare.

d)

An investment account that can grow over time.

4.

A person should have an emergency savings account with at LEAST

a)

3 - 6 months of living expenses

b)

12 - 15 months of living expenses

c)

the person's monthly salary.

d)

triple the amount of the person's annual salary.

5.

What is insurance?

a)

A service purchased to protect assets and income against financial loss.

b)

A type of savings account where you put aside money for emergencies.

c)

A type of investment account where you can buy shares of stock.

d)

A kind of taxes charged by the government.

6.

the amount paid out of pocket by the policy holder before an insurance provider will pay any expenses.

a)

premium

b)

dependent

c)

copay

d)

Deductible

7.
What is the amount of money you earn when you have a savings account?
a)
principal
b)
interest
c)
premium
d)
savings
8.

How does investing in the stock market differ from putting money in a savings account at a bank?

a)

You have the opportunity to make more money when you invest compared to what you can earn putting your money in a savings account.

b)

You have less of a chance of losing money when you invest compared with saving.

c)

Investing is less risky than saving

d)

If you want to make a down payment on a car loan within the next 6 months, investing is the best option since you will earn more than a savings account.

9.

The process of self-investment through education, experience, and volunteering

a)

Well-being

b)

Standard of Living

c)

Human Capital

d)

Transferable skills

10.

State of being happy, healthy, and prosperous

a)

Standard of living

b)

Transferable skills

c)

Well-being

d)

Human Capital

11.

What is money made out of?

a)

paper

b)

cotton

c)

trees

12.

Which of the following is NOT a REQUIRED payroll deduction?

a)

FICA (Social Security/Medicare)

b)

State income tax

c)

Federal income tax

d)

Health insurance

13.
Wages are deposited directly into a depository institution account
a)
Paper Paycheck
b)
Direct Deposit
c)
Self Pay
d)
Salary
14.

Pays monetary benefits to workers who become injured or disabled on the job

a)

Commission

b)

Employee Benefits

c)

Net Income

d)

Workers Compensation

15.

Source of income for workers who have lost their job through no fault of their own

a)

Unemployment Insurance

b)

Workers Compensation

c)

Tax Liability

d)

Commission

16.
Which of the following represents the actual amount of money you get to take home?
a)
Commission Pay
b)
Net Pay
c)
Hourly Pay
d)
Gross Pay
17.
If Mike worked 32 hours and earns $10/hour,  
his ______ is $320.
a)
Hourly Pay
b)
Gross Pay
c)
Net Pay
d)
Deductions
18.

Social Security is used to fund income for all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

People with a disability

b)

Children who lose a parent to death

c)

People who lose their job

d)

Retirees

19.

Find the percent of a number:

You ate out a a restaurant and your bill is $25. You should leave a tip of 20%.

How much is your tip????

a)

$6.00

b)

$5.00

c)

$2.50

d)

$4.00

20.

An account at a depository institution where money is kept for easy access and for everyday use

a)

savings

b)

overdraft

c)

certificate of deposit

d)

checking

21.

How can I avoid paying an ATM fee?

a)

Only use ATM’s that are close to my home

b)

Only use ATM’s that are owned by my bank

c)

Avoid using ATM’s after the bank has closed

d)

Avoid using ATM’s all together

22.

Mia is opening her first checking account, and she's trying to decide whether she should sign up for overdraft protection. Which friend's advice is MOST accurate?

a)

Alex says, "If you say "No" to overdraft protection, and you TRY to withdraw more than what's in your account, the bank will contact you to see if you want them to cover it."

b)

Frank says, "Overdraft protection may seem handy if you have an emergency (like needing gas to get to work) but you might pay lots of overdraft fees if you don't keep track of your account closely."

c)

Donnie says, "Yes, you'll have to pay a fee for each overdraft, but you DON'T have to pay the bank back the money you overdrew the account by."

d)

Jordan says, "With overdraft protection, you never have to worry about how much money is in your account."

23.

You are at the checkout counter at the local supermarket, use your debit card to pay for your groceries, and select “DEBIT” when the cashier asks “Debit or credit?” Where does the money for this purchase come from?

a)

It is deducted from your credit card account

b)

Your credit card company provides you with a cash advance to cover the cost

c)

It is deducted directly from your checking account

d)

Your credit card company covers the cost

24.

What is a measure of how well you have handled borrowing money? It tells potential lenders how likely you are to pay your debts (or bills).

a)

credit card

b)

credit report

c)

credit score

d)

loan

25.
How can you avoid paying interest fees on your credit card?
a)
Only use it for groceries
b)
pay off the full balance, on time, each month
c)
you cannot avoid interest fees
d)
only use Discover
26.
Which plastic payment card can you use to purchase goods and services, and the money is immediately deducted from your bank account?
a)
Debit Card
b)
Credit Card
27.
Which plastic payment card can you use to make purchases and pay for them later in a bill at the end of the month?
a)
Debit Card
b)
Credit card
28.

Having a bad credit history impacts every one of these items but one. Which is the one item not impacted by bad credit history?

a)

Your ability to rent an apartment or house.

b)

An employer's decision to offer you a job.

c)

The fact that I am a good person.

d)

Your ability to get a car loan or any other type of loan.

29.
Making a sudden decision to buy something you didn't plan to buy is called ...
a)
comparison shopping
b)
consumerism
c)
impulse buying
d)
reckless shopping
30.

Which answer applies to "fine print"?

a)

Fine print is the same size as regular print.

b)

Fine print is usually where virtually all the important information is located.

c)

Fine print is what companies want you to read.

d)

Fine print is always in bold print.

31.

How do values influence how a person spends money and make financial decisions?


a)

If an individual values helping others, he may decide to give money to a church or other charitable groups

b)

All of these are good examples of how values influence how a person spends money

c)

If an individual values technology, he may decide to save money to purchase a new phone instead of waiting for it to go on sale

d)

If a person values spending time with their family, he may decide to save money to go on a family vacation to the beach

32.

Mrs. Goff is the best Financial Literacy teacher I've had. ;)

a)

True

b)

False

33.
Savings tool offered by depository institutions may earn interest.  Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about interest?
a)
Interest is the price paid for using someone else's money.
b)
When earning interest, look for low rates.
c)
When paying interest, look for low rates.
d)
The amount of interest earned or paid is determined by the interest rate.
34.

Which is an example of "pay yourself first"?

a)

Budgeting the same amount of money each month for entertainment.

b)

Setting aside money from each paycheck to pay a car loan.

c)

Paying the monthly telephone bill electronically from a checking account.

d)

Saving some money from each paycheck before spending any of it.

35.

Which description of the difference between saving and investing is MOST accurate?

r

a)

Saving and investing are the exact same thing

b)

Investing occurs when you put your money in stocks; everything else is saving

c)

If you have less than $10,000 in an account, what you are doing is saving. If you have more than $10,000 in your account, you are investing

d)

Savings accounts provide a stated rate of return that is less risky, while investors do not know what their return will be, making it riskier but could potentially earn more

36.

Each of the following is a way to access money in your checking account EXCEPT...

a)

Swipe a prepaid card to pay for your fast food purchase

b)

Write a check to pay the rent on your apartment

c)

Use your debit card to pay for groceries at a Point-of-Sale (POS) terminal

d)

Take out cash using your debit card at an ATM machine

37.

This is what you have to pay before the insurance company will pay anything

a)

coverage

b)

dues

c)

deductible

d)

policy

38.

Using a digital wallet such as Apple or Android Pay can be safer than using your debit card at a clothing store because…

a)

Using your debit card always generates a paper receipt and using a digital wallet will not

b)

The cashier never sees your name or account number when you use a digital wallet

c)

Digital wallets use cryptocurrency for the transactions rather than American dollars

d)

Debit cards pull from your checking account while digital wallets charge a credit card

39.

Most online financial institutions and businesses will regularly send you emails asking you to update your account information by going to a link in their emails.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Which of these scenarios is best suited for using automatic online bill pay?

a)

Pay your cell phone bill in full each month a few days before it’s due

b)

Pay for the $35 of gas you budget twice per month to fill up your tank

c)

Pay for the back-to-school shopping you do on your favorite store’s website each August

d)

Repay your best friend the $7 she loaned you for lunch

41.
You have a choice between two credit cards: American Express 8.99% or Chase Sapphire 12.99%. Which card offers the better rate?
a)
American Express
b)
Chase Sapphire
c)
Neither
d)
All of the above
42.

After being hired at my first job my employer asks for my routing and account number. This can be found

a)

on the bottom of my checks or deposit slips

b)

in my safe deposit box

c)

on my online banking account profile

d)

by calling my mom

43.

Why is understanding a bank's fees particularly important for students or young adults?

a)

Your credit score is heavily dependent on how well you bank

b)

Banking is like insurance; being younger means higher fees

c)

They may have high balances in their account and are therefore likely to overdraft easily

d)

With less banking experience they may incur fees unknowingly

44.

A person-to-person payment app could be used in each of the following scenarios EXCEPT...

a)

Tina pays her neighbor $200 for breaking his window with a softball.

b)

Rafael writes the whole monthly rent check to the landlord, and his roommates Valerie and Carlos pay Rafael for their share of the monthly rent.

c)

Ahmed's soccer coach pays the team's registration fee for a big tournament, and each player then owes him $35 for their share of the registration fee.

d)

Mia pays the delivery driver from Cheesy Pizza Co. for a pizza she orders for her Spanish study group.

45.

How many weeks in a year ?

a)

7

b)

12

c)

26

d)

52

46.

A salary is:

a)

A type of pay that is not taxed

b)

A set amount you get paid each pay period regardless of the number of hours you worked

c)

Hourly rate x number of hours + overtime

d)

Bonus pay for doing a good job

47.
With this type of employee payment, a card electronically carries the balance of the employee’s net income and fees may be charged to use the card.
a)
paycheck
b)
payroll card
c)
direct deposit
d)
none of these
48.

Social Security is used to fund income for all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Retirees over the age of 62

b)

People with a disability

c)

People who lose their job

d)

Children who lose a parent to death