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PHS: Exploring Science 8H Rocks - Weathering

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do we call the type of weathering where acid in rain water reacts with the minerals in rocks?

a)

chemical weathering

b)

biological weathering

c)

physical weathering

d)

erosion

2.

What do we call the type of weathering where the roots of plants grow into cracks in rocks, making the cracks wider as they grow, and eventually breaking apart the rocks?

a)

chemical weathering

b)

biological weathering

c)

physical weathering

d)

erosion

3.

What do we call the type of weathering where temperature changes cause rocks to expand (get bigger) and contract (get smaller), eventually causing the rocks to crack and break?

a)

chemical weathering

b)

biological weathering

c)

physical weathering

d)

erosion

4.

What do we call the type of weathering where water gets into cracks in rocks, freezes, and then expands, causing the cracks to get bigger?

a)

freeze-thaw action

b)

onion skin weathering

c)

chemical weathering

d)

erosion

5.

Freeze-thaw action is an example of ...?

a)

chemical weathering

b)

biological weathering

c)

physical weathering

d)

erosion

6.

What do we call the process were pieces of rocks are moved away from the place where they were formed?

a)

chemical weathering

b)

biological weathering

c)

physical weathering

d)

erosion

7.

Which of these are most likely to move pieces of rock away from where they were formed? (3 answers)

a)

glacier

b)

stream

c)

river

d)

lake

8.

What are the bits of rock and sand, carried in streams and rivers, known as?

a)

sediment

b)

stones

c)

pebbles

d)

particles

9.

Ultimately, where does most sediment end up?

a)

at the bottom of the sea

b)

at the bottom of a river

c)

floating in the sea

d)

it gets cleared out of the water by mechanical means

10.

What type of rock will the sediments go on to form?

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

they won't make rocks