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Coastal Landforms of Erosion

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which processes are sometimes known as sub-aerial processes?

a)

Weathing

b)

Mass-movement

c)

Erosion

2.

Freeze-thaw is an example of what type of process?

a)

Weathing

b)

Mass-movement

c)

Erosion

3.

Which group of processes is the movement of material downslope due to gravity?

a)

Weathing

b)

Mass-movement

c)

Erosion

4.

Which of these are types of erosion?

a)

Abrasion

b)

Attrition

c)

Saltation

d)

Hydraulic action

e)

Corrosion or solution

5.

The power of the water eroding the cliffs is knows as

a)

Abrasion

b)

Attrition

c)

Hydraulic action

d)

Corrosion or solution

6.

When sediment in the sea scrapes away at the shore this is known as:

a)

Abrasion

b)

Attrition

c)

Hydraulic action

d)

Corrosion or solution

7.

Vertical weaknesses in rocks are knows as what?

a)

Bedding planes

b)

Joints

8.

What will affect the rate of erosion of a coastline?

a)

The hardness of the rock (for example granite compared to clay).

b)

Lots of weaknesses in the rock.

c)

The strength of the waves.

d)

How many fish there are nearby.

9.

The stretch of coastline shown in the map is our example of a coastline you will need to know about for your GCSE. It is known as

a)

the Cretaceous Coast

b)

the Jurassic Coast

c)

the Triassic Coast

d)

the Mesozoic Coast

10.

The coastline around the town of Swanage between Durlston Head and Studland bay is: (tick all that apply)

a)

In the north of England

b)

part if the Jurassic Coast

c)

a discordant coastline

d)

is made of alternating bands of hard and soft rock

e)

is in the country of Dorset

11.

Tick all the correct statements

a)

Chalk is more resistant to erosion than clay

b)

Differential erosion is the way that rocks erode at different rates.

c)

A headland forms were there are soft rocks facing the sea.

d)

A bay forms were soft rocks have eroded more quickly than the resistant rocks on either side.

e)

A headland is an area of sea with land on 3 sides.

12.

What is the name of this group of rocks located near Swanage?

a)

Old Harry Rocks

b)

Old Henry Rocks

c)

Old Bill Rocks

d)

Old Ted Rocks

13.

Old Harry itself is labeled on the picture. What is Old Harry an example of?

a)

Cave

b)

Arch

c)

Stack

d)

Stump

14.

There used to be another stack alongside Old Harry known as Old Harry's Wife, however this collapsed in 19896. The feature left behind is known as a (a)   .

15.

Study the picture. Going further back in time Old Harry would have been connected to the other rocks by an (a)   .

16.

Which sequences correctly describes the way a headland erodes?

a)

Arch, cave, weakness, stump, stack

b)

Stump, stacks, arch, cave, weakness

c)

Weakness, cave, arch, stack stump.

d)

Stump, arch, stack, cave, weakness

e)

Weakness, arch, cave, stump, stack