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World War II HMH Lesson 7- The end of World War 2

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Module 11 Lesson 7 ( Lesson Opener) - Brigadier General Thomas F. Farrell (pictured Here) served as second-in-command of the Manhattan Project. Early on the morning of July 16, 1945, Farrell and other key figures gathered at White Sands in the remote New Mexico desert to witness the first official test of what?

a)

Tomahawk missle

b)

Stealth Jet fighter

c)

The First Atomic bomb

d)

Armored Tank

2.

Module 11 WWII- Lesson 7 (The Allies Liberate Europe)


"We saw emaciated men whose thighs were smaller than wrists, many had bones sticking out through their skin. . . . Also we saw hundreds of burned and naked bodies. . . . That evening I wrote my wife that ‘For the first time I truly realized the evil of Hitler and why this war had to be waged.’”

—Robert T. Johnson

quoted in Voices: Letters from World War II


What is Johnson referring to in the passage above?

a)

War on the front lines

b)

The Battle of the Bulge

c)

Victums of Atomic weapons

d)

The horrors of the Nazi Death camps of the Holocaust

3.

Module 11 WWII- Lesson 7 (The Allies Liberate Europe)


The Big Three, Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin met in Yalta, Russia to discuss what?

a)

The fate of Germany and the post war world, now that Germany was all but beaten.

b)

The Fate of the Soviet Union now that they had surrendered to Germany

c)

How Europe will pay the U.S. the war debts it owes

d)

To decide what country would pay for the war

4.

Module 11 WWII- Lesson 7 (The Allies Liberate Europe)


What does this image represent?

a)

VE Day - Victory in Europe Day

b)

VJ Day- Victory in Japan Day

c)

VG Day- Victory in Germany Day

5.

Module 11 - Lesson 7 (The atomic Bomb ends the war in the pacific)


What was the main reason Truman decided to use the Atomic Bomb on Japan?

a)

Japan was about to invade the U.S. again in 1945

b)

Truman believed an invasion of Japan would be more difficult and cost more lives

c)

He didn't drop the bomb on Japan

d)

He dropped the bomb because he felt it would demonstrate U.S. power to the world

6.

Module 11 - Lesson 7 (The Atomic Bomb Ends the war) - watch the video "The Atomic Bomb"


Many believe one of the reasons for dropping the Atomic Bomb was...

a)

To give the U.S. more power of negotiation over Russia after the war.

b)

The U.S. Abandoned its Humanitarian ideals

c)

The U.S. wanted the world to fear it's military

d)

The U.S. wanted to make more weapons like this but need to prove it worked

7.

Module 11 - Lesson 7 (The Challenges of victory)


On April 25, 1945, the representatives of 50 nations met in San Francisco to establish this new peacekeeping body.

a)

The League of Nations

b)

The United Nations

c)

NATO

d)

NAFTA

8.

Module 11 - Lesson 7 (The Challenges of victory)


It was clear to Truman at the Potsdam conference near Berlin that..

a)

Russia and the US would be at odds with each other in the post war years

b)

Russia and the US were solid allies after the war

c)

Great Britain would not be a part of the negotiations

d)

The world would be at peace because the Big Three all agreed on how the post war world would look

9.

Module 11- Lesson 7 (The Challenges of Victory)


At the Nuremberg trials, the defendants included Hitler’s most trusted party officials, government ministers, military leaders, and powerful industrialists. Which of these was NOT a crime they were being accused of?

a)

Crimes against peace

b)

Crimes against Humanity

c)

War Crimes

d)

Crimes against nature

10.

Module 11- Lesson 7 (Changes on the Home Front)


Which of the following is true about the United States after the war

a)

The United States continued to experience economic hardship like in the Great Depression

b)

Nothing really changed in the U.S. as a result of WWII

c)

The U.S. became the second most powerful economic and military nation behind Russia

d)

At the end of World War II, the U.S. emerged as the world’s dominant economic and military power.

11.

Module 11- Lesson 7 (Changes on the Home Front)


Before WWII the unemployment rate in the U.S. was around 19%, after WWII it was

a)

25%

b)

1.2%

c)

0%

d)

30%

12.

Module 11- Lesson 7 (Changes on the Home Front)


Over 6 million women had entered the workforce for the first time, boosting the percentage of women in the total work force to 35 percent. What happened to Women workers after the war?

a)

The increased their employment levels to 50% of the workforce

b)

They were paid equally to men

c)

Many women lost their jobs when the war ended

d)

Women continued to dominate in the defense industry work

13.

Module 11- Lesson 7 (Changes on the Home Front)


To help ease the transition of returning servicemen to civilian life, Congress passed the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act, better known as the GI Bill of Rights. What did this offer Veterans returning home from war?

a)

education, business, and home loans

b)

A $100,000 check

c)

A guaranteed job

d)

A free house and free education