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MICROBIAL GROWTH AND ENERGY SOURCE

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Metabolic pathway is ___

a)

chain of chemical reactions in which the product of one reaction serves as substrate for the next

b)

processes in which the energy derived from catabolism is used to build large organic molecules

c)

processes to release the energy stored in their chemical bonds

d)

lowering the energy of activation

2.

Anabolism is

a)

metabolic processes in which the energy derived from catabolism is used to build large organic molecules from smaller ones

b)

molecules are broken down through metabolic processes to release the energy stored in their chemical bonds

c)

time for population to double

d)

rate of cell death exceeds the rate of cell division

3.

During decline phase on microbial growth,

a)

cells begin to encounter environmental stress

b)

microorganisms, like animals, can obtain energy from lipids

c)

amino acids are deaminated

d)

the environment has become difficult for living

4.

Fatty acids are oxidized by beta oxidation

a)

hydrolyzed into individual amino acids by proteolytic

b)

as catalysts for metabolic reactions

c)

results in the release of acetyl CoA then enters the Krebs cycle

d)

through metabolic processes to release the energy stored in their chemical bonds

5.

The uses of energy by microorganisms is for

a)

Bioluminescence

b)

Fly to the air

c)

evolve to become plankton within a day

6.

Microbial growth is

a)

Increase in cell size, not number of cells

b)

Increase in number of cells, not cell size

c)

technique used to grow microorganisms or cells in lab

d)

rate of cell death exceeds the rate of cell division

7.

The rate of cell division decreases, and the older cells begin to die.

a)

Log phase

b)

Lag phase

c)

Stationary phase

d)

Decline phase

8.

During third phase, bacteria begin to encounter environmental stress because of followings, except

a)

they mutated and become plankton, not fit in petri dish anymore

b)

nutrients decreased

c)

metabolic waste accumulated

d)

pH of the medium becoming to acidic for them to thrive

9.

First phase of bacterial growth phase is

a)

Log

b)

Stationary

c)

Decline

d)

Lag

10.

One of significance of energy capture is

a)

yields 19 glucose molecule

b)

yields 38 glucose molecule

c)

yields 68 glucose molecule

d)

yields 8 glucose molecule