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STPM Chemistry (Group 17)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are halogens?

a)

Potassium

b)

Astatine

c)

Chlorine

d)

Fluoride ion

2.

Which of the following are correct about halogens given at room conditions?

a)

Chorine - greenish yellow gas

b)

Iodine - grey solid

c)

Bromine - brown gas

d)

Fluorine - purple gas

3.

Which of the following are produced when chlorine is allowed to react with dilute aqueous potassium hydroxide?

a)

H2O(l)

b)

NaOCl(aq)

c)

NaClO3(aq)

d)

KOCl(aq)

4.

Which of the following is the chemical equation for the reaction between chlorine gas and hot aqueous sodium hydroxide?

a)

Cl2(g) + 2NaOH(aq) ----> NaCl(aq) + NaOCl(aq) + H2O(l)

b)

Cl2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ----> NaCl(aq) + NaOCl(aq) + H2O(l)

c)

3Cl2(g) + 6NaOH(aq) ----> 5NaCl(aq) + NaClO3(aq) + 3H2O(l)

d)

3Cl2(aq) + 6NaOH(aq) ----> 5NaCl(aq) + NaClO3(aq) + 3H2O(l)

5.

Which of the following are correct about the uses of halogens and their compounds?

a)

Iodine tincture - antiseptic

b)

2,4,6-trichlorophenol - disinfectant

c)

Silver bromide - black-and-white photography

d)

Dichlorodifluromethane - aerosol propellant

e)

Sodium hypochlorite - household bleach

6.

When aqueous silver nitrate is added into a halide solution, a coloured precipitate if formed immediately. This precipitate is insoluble in dilute aqueous ammonia but soluble in both concentrated or excess aqueous ammonia. Name the halide ion present in the halide solution.

(a)  

7.

Boiling point of halogens increase from chlorine to iodine descending Group 17. Which property influences the variation of boiling point of the halogens?

a)

Physical state

b)

Bond enthalpy

c)

van der Waals forces

d)

Electronegativity

8.

Which substance is not a redox product of the reaction between potassium iodide and concentrated sulphuric acid?

a)

H2S

b)

I2

c)

SO2

d)

HI

9.

The reactivity of halogen on hydrogen decreases down the Group 17 in the Periodic Table. Which factor explains this observation?

a)

The oxidising power decreases

b)

The bond energy increases

c)

The melting point increases

d)

The electron affinity decreases

10.

When sodium salt, NaX is warmed with concentrated H2SO4, white fumes evolves. What could be observed if a few drops of aqueous AgNO3 are added to aqueous solution of NaX?

a)

A yellow precipitate is formed.

b)

A creamy precipitate is formed.

c)

A white precipitate is formed.

d)

A colourless solution is formed.

11.

The elements in Group 17 (chlorine to iodine) of the Periodic Table are the most reactive non–metals in each of their Period. Which property of the elements that increases on descending the group?

a)

Bond energy

b)

Electron affinity

c)

Ionisation energy

d)

Enthalpy of vaporisation

12.

A coloured vapour which condenses to liquid is obtained when compound Q is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid. Q is

a)

potassium iodide

b)

potassium bromide

c)

potassium chloride

d)

potassium ethanedioate

13.

Which of the following compounds show that chlorine has an oxidation number of +3 ?

a)

Cl2O7

b)

ClO2

c)

NaClO2

d)

NaClO3

14.

Which of the following is not true about halogens?

a)

Halogens exist as diatomic molecule.

b)

The boiling point of halogens increase when going down Group 17.

c)

Halogens have strong covalent bond between molecules.

d)

Colour intensity of halogens increase when going down Group 17.

15.

Write the chemical formula of hydrogen halide that has the highest boiling point.

(a)