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Aquatic Ecosystems

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Water covers how much of the earth's surface?

a)

50%

b)

60%

c)

75%

d)

85%

2.

Which abiotic factor does NOT affect aquatic ecosystems?

a)

Amount of dissolved salt

b)

Water Temperature

c)

Availability of Sunlight

d)

Depth of the water

3.

Standing (not flowing) bodies of water are called what?

a)

Ponds and Lakes

b)

Streams and Rivers

c)

Estuaries

d)

Oceans

4.

Which of these zones in lakes provides enough light for photosynthesis?

a)

Photic Zone

b)

Aphotic Zone

c)

Benthic Zone

5.

Which of these zones in lakes does not provide enough light for photosynthesis

a)

Photic Zone

b)

Aphotic Zone

c)

Benthic Zone

6.

The very bottom of ponds and lakes, consisting of rocks, sand, and sentiment.

a)

Photic Zone

b)

Aphotic Zone

c)

Benthic Zone

7.

Flowing fresh water is known as what?

a)

Ponds and Lakes

b)

Rivers and Streams

c)

Estuaries

d)

Oceans

8.

Which are you more likely to find upstream than downstream.

a)

More animals and plants

b)

More nutrients

c)

Clear Water

d)

More phytoplankton

9.

What do we call the area where fresh water merges with salt water

a)

Lakes

b)

Rivers

c)

Estuaries

d)

Oceans

10.

What famous estuary does the Susquehanna River lead into?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Chesapeake Bay

c)

Mississippi River

d)

Gulf of Mexico

11.

Estuaries have high nutrient contents that support a rich diversity of life.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

This body of water is 100% salt water

a)

Lakes

b)

Rivers

c)

Estuaries

d)

Oceans

13.

What percentage of aquatic organisms live in coral reefs?

a)

5%

b)

25%

c)

35%

d)

50%

14.

What is the land equivalent of coral reefs in terms of diversity?

a)

Desert

b)

Tropical Rain Forest

c)

Savanna

d)

Coniferous Forest

15.

Deep sea vents allow ______ to escape from the earths core.

a)

Hot gases and Minerals

b)

Plants and Animals

c)

Sunlight

d)

Newly created energy

16.

Do any organisms live in deep sea vents? If so, what kind?

a)

Yes, all types of fish

b)

Yes, squids and sharks

c)

Yes, worms and bacteria

d)

Nothing can live in deep sea vents